СВЯЗЬ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ С СОРЕВНОВАТЕЛЬНЫМИ УСПЕХАМИ МОЛОДЫХ ЖЕНЩИН-БАСКЕТБОЛИСТОК

  • И. Зарич Белградский университет, г. Белград, Сербия https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9003-6028 info@ivanzaric.com
  • М. Милошевич Университет Сингидунум, г. Белград, Сербия https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-451X milosmilosevic80@yahoo.com
  • Ф. Кукич Полиция Абу-Даби, г. Абу-Даби, Объединённые Арабские Эмираты https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8625-5375 filip.kukic@gmail.com
  • М. Допсай Белградский университет, Белград, Сербия; Южно-Уральский государственный университет, Челябинск, Россия https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7153-2993 milivoj.dopsaj@gmail.com
  • А. С. Аминова Южно-Уральский государственный университет, г. Челябинск, Россия https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3890-6508 aminovaas@susu.ru
  • И. А. Комкова Южно-Уральский государственный университет, г. Челябинск, Россия https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2363-1385 komkovaia@susu.ru
Ключевые слова: баскетбол, психологическая устойчивость, игра-статистика, спортсменки

Аннотация

Цель: изучить взаимосвязь между психологической устойчивостью и конкурентоспособностью молодых баскетболисток. Материалы и методы. Выборка исследования состояла из 38 баскетболисток в возрасте до 16 лет, которые играли за четыре лучших баскетбольных клуба в высшей лиге Сербии. Их психологическая устойчивость оценивалась с помощью опросника психологической устойчивости (MTQ48), а рейтинг результатов оценивался на основе сезонных статистических данных, полученных с официальной веб-страницы Сербской баскетбольной ассоциации. Результаты. Корреляционный анализ выявил значительную связь результативности с психологической устойчивостью и ее составляющими, такими как контроль и уверенность. Заключение. Регрессионный анализ укрепил представление о связи спортивной результативности и психологической устойчивости, что отразилось на значительных различиях в психологической устойчивости между теми, кто показал низкий, средний и высокий индексы результативности.

Информация об авторах

И. Зарич , Белградский университет, г. Белград, Сербия

Тренер по силовой и кондиционной подготовке сборной Сербии по баскетболу, факультет спорта и физического воспитания, Белградский университет. Благоя Паровица, 156, г. Белград, Республика Сербия

М. Милошевич , Университет Сингидунум, г. Белград, Сербия

Доцент факультета физического воспитания и управления спортом, Университет Сингидунум. Ул. Даниелова, 32, г. Белград, Сербия

Ф. Кукич , Полиция Абу-Даби, г. Абу-Даби, Объединённые Арабские Эмираты

Cотрудник спортивно-тренировочного центра полиции, Полицейский спортивный образовательный центр, полиция Абу-Даби. Объединённые Арабские Эмираты, г. Абу-Даби

М. Допсай , Белградский университет, Белград, Сербия; Южно-Уральский государственный университет, Челябинск, Россия

Доктор наук, профессор факультета спорта и физического воспитания, Белградский университет. Благоя Паровица, 156, г. Белград, Республика Сербия; старший научный сотрудник кафедры физического воспитания и здоровья Института спорта, туризма и сервиса, Южно-Уральский государственный университет. 454080, Россия, г. Челябинск

А. С. Аминова , Южно-Уральский государственный университет, г. Челябинск, Россия

Аспирант кафедры теории и методики физической культуры и спорта Института спорта, туризма и сервиса, Южно-Уральский государственный университет. 454080, Россия, г. Челябинск

И. А. Комкова , Южно-Уральский государственный университет, г. Челябинск, Россия

Преподаватель кафедры физического воспитания и здоровья Института спорта, туризма и сервиса, Южно-Уральский государственный университет. 454080, г. Челябинск

Литература

1. Basketball Federation of Serbia. Retrieved from http://www.kss.rs.
2. Boroujeni S.T., Mirheydari S.B.G., Kaviri Z., Shahhosseini S. The Survey of Relationship and Comparison: Emotional Intelligence, Competitive Anxiety and Mental Toughness Female Super League Basketball Players. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2012, vol. 46, pp. 1440–1444. DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.05.317
3. Cherepov E.A., Kalugina G.K., Khafizova A.S. Creating Favorable Emotional Climates in University Volleyball Teams. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 2018, iss. 1, art. 55, pp. 397–400. DOI: 10.7752/jpes.2018.s155
4. Clough P., Earle K., Sewell D. Mental Toughness: the Concept and Its Measurement. In I. Cockerill (Ed.). Solutions in Sports Psychology, 2002, pp. 32–43.
5. Clough P., Strycharczyk D. Developing Mental Toughness: Improving Performance, Wellbeing and Positive Behaviour in Others. London: Kogan Page Publishers, 2012.
6. Cohen J. A Power Primer. Psychological Bulletin, 1992, vol. 112, no. 1, pp. 155–159. DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.155
7. Dereceli Ç. An Examination of Concentration and Mental Toughness in Professional Basketball Players. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2019, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 17–22. DOI: 10.11114/jets.v7i1.3841
8. Erlikh V.V., Shibkova D.Z., Baiguzhin P.A. Digitalization of Operational Diagnostics of Functional Reserves and Assessment of Athletics Fitness. Human. Sport. Medicine, 2020, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 52–66. DOI: 10.14529/hsm200107
9. Fort-Vanmeerhaeghe A., Montalvo A., Latinjak A., Unnithan V. Physical Characteristics of Elite Adolescent Female Basketball Players and Their Relationship to Match Performance. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2016, vol. 53, pp. 167–178. DOI: 10.1515/hukin-2016-0020
10. Horsburgh V., Schermer J., Veselka L., Vernon P. A Behavioural Genetic Study of Mental Toughness and Personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 2009, vol. 46, pp. 100–105. DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2008.09.009
11. International Basketball Federation. Retrieved from http://www.fiba.basketball.
12. Jakovljevic S., Macura M., Radivoj M. et al. Biological Maturity Status and Motor Performance in Fourteen-Year-Old Basketball Players. International Journal of Morphology, 2016, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 637–643. DOI: 10.4067/S0717-95022016000200035
13. Jones G., Hanton S., Connaughton D. A Framework of Mental Toughness in the World’s Best Performers. The Sport Psychologist, 2007, vol. 21, pp. 243–264. DOI: 10.1123/tsp.21.2.243
14. Jones G., Hanton S., Connaughton D. What is this thing Called Mental Toughness? An Investigation of Elite Sport Performers. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 2002, vol. 14, pp. 205–218. DOI: 10.1080/10413200290103509
15. Kalek N., Gerber M., Brand S. et al. During Early to Mid Adolescence, Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity is Associated with Restoring Sleep, Psychological Functioning, Mental Toughness and Male Gender. Jornal of Sport Sciences, 2017, vol. 35, pp. 426–434. DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2016.1167936
16. Khan Z., Ali A., Ahmed N. Aggression and Mental Toughness Among Indian Universities Basketball Players: Acomparative Study. Journal of Physical Education Research, 2015, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 53–61.
17. Kumar A. A Study on Mental Toughness and Sports Competition Anxiety for Male and Female Basketball Players. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, 2016, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 379–381.
18. Milošević M., Čolović M. Development and Pedagogical Psychology with Application in Sports and Physical Education. Beograd: Univerzitet Singidunum, 2019.
19. Milošević M., Milošević M. Special Physical Education Textbook on the Management of the Construction of the Physical Integrity and Capacity of Police Officers. Saarbrücken: Lambert Academic Publishing, 2014.
20. Milošević M., Mudrić M., Mudrić R., Milošević M. Using the Mind in Reprogramming the Limits of Muscle Force in the Process of Creating Champions. Sport Science & Practice, 2012, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 39–58.
21. Newlanda A., Newtona M., Finchb L. et al. Moderating Variables in the Relationship Between Mental Toughness and Performance in Basketball. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2013, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 184–192. DOI: 10.1016/j.jshs.2012.09.002
22. Nicholls A.R., Polman R.C.J., Levy A.R., Backhouse S.H. Mental Toughness in Sport: Achievement Level, Gender, Age, Experience, and Sport Type Differences. Personality and Individual Differences, 2009, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 73–75. DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2009.02.006
23. Pic M., Lavega-Burgués P., Muñoz-Arroyave V. et al. Predictive Variables of Emotional Intensity and Motivational Orientation in the Sports Initiation of Basketball. Cuadernos de Psicologia del Deporte, 2019, vol. 19, no. 9, pр. 241–251. DOI: 10.6018/cpd.343901
24. Sheard M. Mental Toughness: the Mindset Behind Sporting Achievement. London: Routledge, 2010. DOI: 10.4324/9780203872109
25. Sullivan G.M., Feinn R. Using Effect Size – or why the P Value is not Enough. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 2012, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 279–282. DOI: 10.4300/JGME-D-12-00156.1
26. Vesković A., Koropanovski N., Dopsaj M., Jovanović S. Effects of a Psychological Skill Training Program on Anxiety Levels in Top Karate Athletes. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, 2019, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 418–422. DOI: 10.1590/1517-869220192505173969
27. Williams J.R. The Declaration of Helsinki and Public Health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2008, vol. 86, pp. 650–652. DOI: 10.2471/BLT.08.050955
28. Zarić I., Dopsaj M., Marković M. et al. Body Composition Characteristics Measured by Multichannel Bioimpedance in Young Female Basketball Players: Relation with Match Per-formance. International Journal of Morphology, 2020, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 328–335. DOI: 10.4067/S0717-95022020000200328
29. Zarić I., Dopsaj M., Marković M. Match Performance in Young Female Basket-ball Players: Relationship with Laboratory and Field Tests. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2018, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 90–103. DOI: 10.1080/24748668.2018.1452109
30. Zarić I., Kukić F., Jovićević N. et al. Body Height of Elite Basketball Players: do Taller Basketball Teams Rank Better at the FIBA World Cup? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, vol. 17, pp. 31–41. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17093141
31. Ziv G., Lidor R. Physical Attributes, Physiological Characteristics, On-Court Performances and Nutritional Strategies of Female and Male Basketball Players. Sport Medicine, 2009, vol. 39, pp. 547–568. DOI: 10.2165/00007256-200939070-00003

References

1. Basketball Federation of Serbia. Retrieved from http://www.kss.rs.
2. Boroujeni S.T., Mirheydari S.B.G., Kaviri Z., Shahhosseini S. The Survey of Relationship and Comparison: Emotional Intelligence, Competitive Anxiety and Mental Toughness Female Super League Basketball Players. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2012, vol. 46, pp. 1440–1444. DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.05.317
3. Cherepov E.A., Kalugina G.K., Khafizova A.S. Creating Favorable Emotional Climates in University Volleyball Teams. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 2018, iss. 1, art. 55, pp. 397–400. DOI: 10.7752/jpes.2018.s155
4. Clough P., Earle K., Sewell D. Mental Toughness: the Concept and Its Measurement. In I. Cockerill (Ed.). Solutions in Sports Psychology, 2002, pp. 32–43.
5. Clough P., Strycharczyk D. Developing Mental Toughness: Improving Performance, Wellbeing and Positive Behaviour in Others. London: Kogan Page Publishers, 2012.
6. Cohen J. A Power Primer. Psychological Bulletin, 1992, vol. 112, no. 1, pp. 155–159. DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.155
7. Dereceli Ç. An Examination of Concentration and Mental Toughness in Professional Basketball Players. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2019, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 17–22. DOI: 10.11114/jets.v7i1.3841
8. Erlikh V.V., Shibkova D.Z., Baiguzhin P.A. Digitalization of Operational Diagnostics of Functional Reserves and Assessment of Athletics Fitness. Human. Sport. Medicine, 2020, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 52–66. DOI: 10.14529/hsm200107
9. Fort-Vanmeerhaeghe A., Montalvo A., Latinjak A., Unnithan V. Physical Characteristics of Elite Adolescent Female Basketball Players and Their Relationship to Match Performance. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2016, vol. 53, pp. 167–178. DOI: 10.1515/hukin-2016-0020
10. Horsburgh V., Schermer J., Veselka L., Vernon P. A Behavioural Genetic Study of Mental Toughness and Personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 2009, vol. 46, pp. 100–105. DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2008.09.009
11. International Basketball Federation. Retrieved from http://www.fiba.basketball.
12. Jakovljevic S., Macura M., Radivoj M. et al. Biological Maturity Status and Motor Performance in Fourteen-Year-Old Basketball Players. International Journal of Morphology, 2016, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 637–643. DOI: 10.4067/S0717-95022016000200035
13. Jones G., Hanton S., Connaughton D. A Framework of Mental Toughness in the World’s Best Performers. The Sport Psychologist, 2007, vol. 21, pp. 243–264. DOI: 10.1123/tsp.21.2.243
14. Jones G., Hanton S., Connaughton D. What is this thing Called Mental Toughness? An Investigation of Elite Sport Performers. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 2002, vol. 14, pp. 205–218. DOI: 10.1080/10413200290103509
15. Kalek N., Gerber M., Brand S. et al. During Early to Mid Adolescence, Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity is Associated with Restoring Sleep, Psychological Functioning, Mental Toughness and Male Gender. Jornal of Sport Sciences, 2017, vol. 35, pp. 426–434. DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2016.1167936
16. Khan Z., Ali A., Ahmed N. Aggression and Mental Toughness Among Indian Universities Basketball Players: Acomparative Study. Journal of Physical Education Research, 2015, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 53–61.
17. Kumar A. A Study on Mental Toughness and Sports Competition Anxiety for Male and Female Basketball Players. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, 2016, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 379–381.
18. Milošević M., Čolović M. Development and Pedagogical Psychology with Application in Sports and Physical Education. Beograd: Univerzitet Singidunum, 2019.
19. Milošević M., Milošević M. Special Physical Education Textbook on the Management of the Construction of the Physical Integrity and Capacity of Police Officers. Saarbrücken: Lambert Academic Publishing, 2014.
20. Milošević M., Mudrić M., Mudrić R., Milošević M. Using the Mind in Reprogramming the Limits of Muscle Force in the Process of Creating Champions. Sport Science & Practice, 2012, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 39–58.
21. Newlanda A., Newtona M., Finchb L. et al. Moderating Variables in the Relationship Between Mental Toughness and Performance in Basketball. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2013, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 184–192. DOI: 10.1016/j.jshs.2012.09.002
22. Nicholls A.R., Polman R.C.J., Levy A.R., Backhouse S.H. Mental Toughness in Sport: Achievement Level, Gender, Age, Experience, and Sport Type Differences. Personality and Individual Differences, 2009, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 73–75. DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2009.02.006
23. Pic M., Lavega-Burgués P., Muñoz-Arroyave V. et al. Predictive Variables of Emotional Intensity and Motivational Orientation in the Sports Initiation of Basketball. Cuadernos de Psicologia del Deporte, 2019, vol. 19, no. 9, pр. 241–251. DOI: 10.6018/cpd.343901
24. Sheard M. Mental Toughness: the Mindset Behind Sporting Achievement. London: Routledge, 2010. DOI: 10.4324/9780203872109
25. Sullivan G.M., Feinn R. Using Effect Size – or why the P Value is not Enough. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 2012, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 279–282. DOI: 10.4300/JGME-D-12-00156.1
26. Vesković A., Koropanovski N., Dopsaj M., Jovanović S. Effects of a Psychological Skill Training Program on Anxiety Levels in Top Karate Athletes. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, 2019, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 418–422. DOI: 10.1590/1517-869220192505173969
27. Williams J.R. The Declaration of Helsinki and Public Health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2008, vol. 86, pp. 650–652. DOI: 10.2471/BLT.08.050955
28. Zarić I., Dopsaj M., Marković M. et al. Body Composition Characteristics Measured by Multichannel Bioimpedance in Young Female Basketball Players: Relation with Match Per-formance. International Journal of Morphology, 2020, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 328–335. DOI: 10.4067/S0717-95022020000200328
29. Zarić I., Dopsaj M., Marković M. Match Performance in Young Female Basket-ball Players: Relationship with Laboratory and Field Tests. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2018, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 90–103. DOI: 10.1080/24748668.2018.1452109
30. Zarić I., Kukić F., Jovićević N. et al. Body Height of Elite Basketball Players: do Taller Basketball Teams Rank Better at the FIBA World Cup? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, vol. 17, pp. 31–41. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17093141
31. Ziv G., Lidor R. Physical Attributes, Physiological Characteristics, On-Court Performances and Nutritional Strategies of Female and Male Basketball Players. Sport Medicine, 2009, vol. 39, pp. 547–568. DOI: 10.2165/00007256-200939070-00003
Опубликован
2021-06-04
Как цитировать
Зарич, И., Милошевич, М., Кукич, Ф., Допсай, М., Аминова, А., & Комкова, И. (2021). СВЯЗЬ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ С СОРЕВНОВАТЕЛЬНЫМИ УСПЕХАМИ МОЛОДЫХ ЖЕНЩИН-БАСКЕТБОЛИСТОК. Человек. Спорт. Медицина, 21(1), 86-93. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm210111
Раздел
Спортивная тренировка