ФАКТОРЫ СПОРТИВНОГО УСПЕХА В ЕДИНОБОРСТВАХ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ). ЧАСТЬ 1
Ключевые слова:
единоборства, физиология, антропометрия, сила, скорость, выносливость, гибкость, факторы, успех
Аннотация
Цель: анализ современных научных данных о факторах, влияющих на успешность спортивной деятельности (УСД) в единоборствах. Материалы и методы. Обзор публикаций проводился с использованием баз данных PubMed и Google Scholar, а также платформ eLibrary и Cyberleninka по оригинальным исследованиям, опубликованным в рецензируемых журналах с 1991 до 2023 год. Результаты. Показано, что основными факторами, влияющими на УСД во всех спортивных единоборствах, являются антропометрические (соматические), физические, технические, тактические и психологические факторы. В части 1 обзора подробно описывается вклад антропометрических и физических факторов. Заключение. Принадлежность к мезоморфному соматотипу не является необходимым условием для достижения УСД в единоборствах. Элитные спортсмены отличаются от спортсменов массовых разрядов бóльшими парциальными, поперечными и охватными размерами тела. Анаэробная сила и мощность являются критически важными факторами, влияющими на УСД, они позволяют точно дифференцировать уровень работоспособности (выносливости) независимо от возраста, пола, весовой категории и вида единоборств. Параметры физической подготовки, такие как максимальная динамическая сила, изометрическая сила, взрывная сила и силовая выносливость, в значительной степени отличают спортсменов высокого уровня от более низкого. При этом способность к длительным анаэробным нагрузкам в большей степени определяет успешность спортсменов, занимающихся смешанными видами и грэпплингом, по сравнению с ударными видами спорта. Гибкость не является ключевым фактором физической подготовки, определяющим УСД единоборств.
Литература
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9. Castañeda-Babarro A. The Wingate Anaerobic Test, a Narrative Review of the Protocol Variables that Affect the Results Obtained. Applied Sciences, 2021, vol. 11, no. 16, p. 7417. DOI: 10.3390app11167417
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18. Garcia Pallares J., Lopez-Gullon J.M., Torres-Bonete M.D. et al. Physical Fitness Factors to Predict Female Olympic Wrestling Performance and Sex Differences. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2012, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 794–803. DOI: 10.1519 JSC.0b013e31824741e7
19. Gastin P. Energy System Interaction and Relative Contribution During Maximal Exercise. Sports Medicine, 2001, vol. 31, no. 10, pp. 725–741. DOI: 10.2165/00007256-200131100-00003
20. Gierczuk D., Cieśliński I., Buszta M. Physical Fitness Profiles of Elite Freestyle Male and Female Wrestlers. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2020, no. 6, pp. 15–17.
21. Guidetti L., Musulin A., Baldari C. et al. Physiological Factors in Middleweight Boxing Performance. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2002, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 309–314.
22. Haff G.G., Stone M., O’Bryant H.S. et al. Force-time Dependent Characteristics of Dynamic and Isometric Muscle Actions. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 1997, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 269–272.
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24. Horswill C.A., Scott J.R. Comparison of Maximum Aerobic Power, Maximum Anaerobic Power, and Skinfold Thickness of Elite and Nonelite Junior Wrestlers. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 1989, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 165–168. DOI: 10.1055 s-2007-1024894
25. James L.P., Haff G.G., Kelly V.G. et al. Towards a Determination of the Physiological Characteristics Distinguishing Successful Mixed Martial Arts Athletes: A Systematic Review of Combat Sport Literature. Sports Medicine, 2016, vol. 46, no. 10, pp. 1525–1551. DOI: 10.1007 s40279-016-0493-1
26. Karnincic H., Tocilj Z., Uljevic O. et al. Lactate Profile During Greco-Roman Wrestling Match. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 2009, vol. 8, no. 17, pp. 17–19.
27. Kim J.-W., Nam S-S. Physical Characteristics and Physical Fitness Profiles of Korean Taekwondo Athletes: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021, vol. 18, no. 18, p. 9624. DOI: 10.3390 ijerph18189624
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29. Lassalvia C., Julio U.F., Franchini E. Physiological Responses During Karate Kata in Practitioners and Athletes: A Scoping Review. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 2023, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 149–161. DOI: 10.1519SSC.00000000000000706
30. Latyshev M. Age Distribution of Wrestlers Participating in the World Championships. Acta Kinesiologica, 2021, no. 15, pp. 138–143. DOI: 10.51371issn.1840-2976.2021.15.1.17
31. Laursen P.B., Jenkins D.G. The Scientific Basis for High-intensity Interval Training. Sports Medicine, 2002, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 53–73. DOI: 10.216500007256-200232010-00003
32. Loturco I., Artioli G.G., Kobal R. et al. Predicting Punching Acceleration from Selected Strength and Power Variables in Elite Karate Athletes: a Multiple Regression Analysis. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2014, vol. 28, no. 7, pp. 1826–1832. DOI: 10.1519 JSC. 0000000000000329
33. Lystad R.P., Strotmeyer S.J. Concussion Knowledge, Attitudes and Reporting Intention Among Adult Competitive Muay Thai Kickboxing Athletes: A Cross-sectional Study. Injury Epidemiology, 2018, vol. 5, no. 23, pp. 1–7. DOI: 10.1186 s40621-018-0155-х
34. Magnusson P., Renström P. The European College of Sports Sciences Position Statement: the Role of Stretching Exercises in Sports. European Journal of Sport Science, 2006, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 87–91. DOI: 10.108017461390600617865
35. Majhi M., Mondal S. Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching on Physical Fitness: A Critical Analysis. GSC Advanced Research and Reviews, 2021, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 71–75. DOI: 10.30574gscarr.2021.6.1.0010
36. Makaveev R. Development of a Strategy for the Progress of Sports Wrestling in Bulgaria. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 2021, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 502–506. DOI: 10.15547tjs.2021.s.01.076
37. Mazer S. Professional Wrestling: Sport and Spectacle. Univ. Press of Mississippi, 2020. 187 р.
38. Mirzaei B., Curby D.G., Barbas I. et al. Differences in Some Physical Fitness and Anthro-pometric Measures between Greco-Roman and Freestyle Wrestlers. International Journal of Wrestling Science, 2013, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 94–102. DOI: 10.1080 21615667.2013.10878973
39. Nikooie R., Cheraghi M., Mohamadipour F. Physiological Determinants of Wrestling Success in Elite Iranian Senior and Junior Greco-Roman Wrestlers. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2017, vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 219–226. DOI: 10.23736 S0022-4707.16.06017-5
40. Norambuena Y., Winkler L., Guevara R. et al. 5-week Suspension Training Program Increase Physical Performance of Youth Judokas: a Pilot Study. Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, 2021, vol. 39, pp. 137–142. DOI: 10.47197retos.v0i39.78624
41. Nuzzo J.L. The Case for Retiring Flexibility as a Major Component of Physical Fitness. Sports Medicine, 2020, vol. 50, pp. 853–870. DOI: 10.1007s40279-019-01248-w
42. Öcal Kaplan D., Yıldıran İ. Comparison of Somatotype Characteristics and Anthropomet-ric Proportional Relations of Elite Wrestlers Between Styles and Weights. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2018, vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 147–156. DOI: 10.11114jets.v6i6.3103
43. Ogawa M., Sagayama H., Tamai S. et al. Comparative Evaluation of Obesity-related Parameters in Junior Sumo Wrestlers and Children with Obesity. Physical Activity and Nutrition, 2021, vol. 25, no. 3, p. 36. DOI: 10.20463pan.2021.0019
44. Pallarés J.G., López-Gullón J.M., Torres-Bonete M.D. et al. Fitness Factors to Predict Female Olympic Wrestling Performance and Sex Differences. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 2012, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 794–803. DOI: 10.1519JSC.0b013e31824741e7
45. Panchenko I.A., Simakov A.M., Tkachuk M.G. et al. Gender Differences of Morphofunctional Signs in Persons Engaged in Single Combats. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2023, no. 3, pp. 6–8.
46. Plews D.J., Laursen P.B., Stanley J. et al. Training Adaptation and Heart Rate Variability in Elite Endurance Athletes: Opening the Door to Effective Monitoring. Sports Medicine, 2013, vol. 43, no. 9, pp. 773–781. DOI: 10.1007s40279-013-0071-8
47. Probst M.M., Fletcher R., Seelig D.S. A Comparison of Lower-body Flexibility, Strength, and Knee Stability between Karate Athletes and Active Controls. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2007, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 451–455. DOI: 10.1519R-19125.1
48. Ravier G., Dugue B., Grape F. et al. Maximal Accumulated Oxygen Deficit and Blood Responses of Ammonia, Lactate and pH After Anaerobic Test: a Comparison between International and National Elite Karate Athletes. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2006, vol. 27, no. 10, pp. 810–817. DOI: 10.1055s-2005-872965
49. Roschel H., Batista M., Monteiro R. Association between Neuromuscular Tests and Kumite Performance on the Brazilian Karate National Team et al. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 2009, vol. 8, no. CSSI3, pp. 20–24.
50. Rubini E.C., Costa A.L., Gomes P.S. The Effects of Stretching on Strength Performance. Sports Medicine, 2007, vol. 37, no. 9, pp. 213–224. DOI: 10.216500007256-200737030-00003
51. Rudenko G.V., Izotov E.A., Levitsky A.G. et al. Influence of Current Refereeing Rules on the Content of Competitive Activity of Judokas. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2023, no. 3, pp. 65–67.
52. Rudenko G.V., Tkachuk M.G., Dorofeev V.A. Morphological Characteristics of no Competitive Success in Martial Arts. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2020, no. 2, p. 26.
53. Rushall B.R. Psychological Factors and Mental Skills in Wrestling. The Sport Psychologist’s Handbook. A Guide for Sport-Specific Performance Enhancement, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2006, pp. 375–399. DOI: 10.1002/9780470713174.ch17
54. Spanias C., Nikolaidis P.T., Rosemann T. et al. Anthropometric and Physiological Profile of Mixed Martial Art Athletes: A Brief Review. Sports, 2019, vol. 7, no. 6, p. 146. DOI: 10.3390sports 7060146
55. Stanley E. The Effects of 4 Weeks of Contrast Training Versus Maximal Strength Training on Punch Force in 20–30-year-old Male Amateur Boxers. Chester: University of Chester, 2014. 117 р. DOI: 10.13140RG.2.1.1736.7922
56. Sterkowicz-Przybycień K.L., Sterkowicz S., Zarów R.T. Somatotype, Body Composition and Proportionality in Polish top Greco-Roman Wrestlers. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2011, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 141–154. DOI: 10.2478v10078-011-0031-z
57. Timakova T. Modern Tendencies in the Phenotype Changes of High-qualified Athletes. Lomonosov Journal of Anthropology (Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin), 2014, no. 3, pp. 45–46.
58. Torres-Luque G., Hernández-García R., Escobar-Molina R. et al. Physical and Physiological Characteristics of Judo Athletes: An Update. Sports, 2016, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 20. DOI: 10.3390sports 4010020
59. Tota Ł., Pilch W., Piotrowska A. et al. The Effects of Conditioning Training on Body Build, Aerobic and Anaerobic Performance in Elite Mixed Martial Arts Athletes. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2019, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 223–231. DOI: 10.2478 hukin-2019-0033
60. Woong N., Min Y., Hyun K. et al. Somatotype Analysis of Korean Combat Sport Athletes Based on Weight Divisions. Archives of Budo, 2018, vol. 17, pp. 169–178.
61. Yasar B., Sagır M. Assessment of Anthropometric and Body Composition Characteristics of Elite Turkish Wrestlers. Biomedical Human Kinetics, 2021, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 221–230. DOI: 10.2478 bhk-2021-0027
2. Alm P.P., Yu J-G. Physiological Characters in Mixed Martial Arts. American Journal of Sports Science, 2013, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 12–17. DOI: 10.11648/j.ajss.20130102.11
3. Amtmann J.A, Amtmann K.A., Spath W.K. Lactate and Rate of Perceived Exertion Responses of Athletes Training for and Competing in a Mixed Martial Arts Event. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2008, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 645–647. DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318166018e
4. Andreato L.V., Follmer B., Celidonio C. et al. Brazilian Jiu-jitsu Combat Among Different Categories: Time Motion and Physiology. A Systematic Review. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 2016, vol. 38, no. 6, pp. 44–54. DOI: 10.1519 SSC.0000000000000256
5. Behm D.G. Neuromuscular Implications and Applications of Resistance Training. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 1995, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 264–274. DOI: 10.1519 00124278-199511000-00014
6. Behm D.G. The Science and Physiology of Flexibility and Stretching: Implications and Applications in Sport Performance and Health. Routledge, 2018, 210 р.
7. Buchheit M., Laursen P.B. High-intensity Interval Training, Solutions to the Programming Puzzle. Part I: Cardiopulmonary Emphasis. Sports Medicine, 2013, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 313–338. DOI: 10.1007s40279-013-0029-x
8. Carter J.E.L., Heath B.H. Somatotyping: Development and Applications. Cambridge University Press, 1990, vol. 5. 503 р.
9. Castañeda-Babarro A. The Wingate Anaerobic Test, a Narrative Review of the Protocol Variables that Affect the Results Obtained. Applied Sciences, 2021, vol. 11, no. 16, p. 7417. DOI: 10.3390app11167417
10. Chaabene H., Behm D.G., Negra Y. et al. Acute Effects of Static Stretching on Muscle Strength and Power: An Attempt to Clarify Previous Caveats. Frontiers in Physiology, 2019, no. 10, p. 1468. DOI: 10.3389fphys.2019.01468
11. Chaabene H., Negra Y., Bouguezzi R. et al. Physical and Physiological Attributes of Wrestlers: An Update. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2017, vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 1411–1442. DOI: 10.3389fphys.2019.01468
12. Chadli S., Ababou N., Ababou Amina et al. A New Instrument for Punch Analysis in Box-ing. Procedia Engineering, 2014, vol. 72, pp. 411–416. DOI: 10.1016j.proeng.2014.06.073
13. Chikov A., Egorov N., Medvedev D. et al. Determination of the Athletes’ Anaerobic Threshold Using Machine Learning Methods. Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, 2022, vol. 73, no. 4, p. 103414. DOI: 10.1016j.bspc.2021.103414
14. Cieśliński I., Gierczuk D., Sadowski J. Identification of Success Factors in Elite Wrestlers – An Exploratory Study. Plos One, 2021, vol. 16, no. 3, e0247565. DOI: 10.1371journal.pone.0247565
15. Demirkan E., Kutlu M., Koz M. et al. Physical Fitness Differences between Freestyle and Greco-Roman Junior Wrestlers. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2014, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 245–251. DOI: 10.2478hukin-2014-0052
16. Demirkan E., Ünver R., Kutlu M. et al. Comparison of Physical and Physiological Characteristics of Junior Elite Wrestlers. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2012, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 138–144. DOI: 10.1519JSC.00000000000000833
17. Franchini E., Miarka B., Matheus L. et al. Endurance in Judogi Grip Strength Tests: Comparison between Elite and Non-elite Judo Players. Archives of Budo, 2011, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–4.
18. Garcia Pallares J., Lopez-Gullon J.M., Torres-Bonete M.D. et al. Physical Fitness Factors to Predict Female Olympic Wrestling Performance and Sex Differences. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2012, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 794–803. DOI: 10.1519 JSC.0b013e31824741e7
19. Gastin P. Energy System Interaction and Relative Contribution During Maximal Exercise. Sports Medicine, 2001, vol. 31, no. 10, pp. 725–741. DOI: 10.2165/00007256-200131100-00003
20. Gierczuk D., Cieśliński I., Buszta M. Physical Fitness Profiles of Elite Freestyle Male and Female Wrestlers. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2020, no. 6, pp. 15–17.
21. Guidetti L., Musulin A., Baldari C. et al. Physiological Factors in Middleweight Boxing Performance. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2002, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 309–314.
22. Haff G.G., Stone M., O’Bryant H.S. et al. Force-time Dependent Characteristics of Dynamic and Isometric Muscle Actions. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 1997, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 269–272.
23. Herman S.L., Smith D.T., Herman S.L. Four-week Dynamic Stretching Warm-up Intervention Elicits Longer-term Performance Benefits. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2008, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 1286–1297. DOI: 10.1519 JSC.0b013e318173da50
24. Horswill C.A., Scott J.R. Comparison of Maximum Aerobic Power, Maximum Anaerobic Power, and Skinfold Thickness of Elite and Nonelite Junior Wrestlers. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 1989, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 165–168. DOI: 10.1055 s-2007-1024894
25. James L.P., Haff G.G., Kelly V.G. et al. Towards a Determination of the Physiological Characteristics Distinguishing Successful Mixed Martial Arts Athletes: A Systematic Review of Combat Sport Literature. Sports Medicine, 2016, vol. 46, no. 10, pp. 1525–1551. DOI: 10.1007 s40279-016-0493-1
26. Karnincic H., Tocilj Z., Uljevic O. et al. Lactate Profile During Greco-Roman Wrestling Match. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 2009, vol. 8, no. 17, pp. 17–19.
27. Kim J.-W., Nam S-S. Physical Characteristics and Physical Fitness Profiles of Korean Taekwondo Athletes: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021, vol. 18, no. 18, p. 9624. DOI: 10.3390 ijerph18189624
28. Kraemer W.J., Vescovi J.D., Dixon P. et al. The Physiological Basis of Wrestling: Implications for Conditioning Programs. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2004, vol. 26, pp. 10–15. DOI: 10.15191533-4295(2004)026<0010:TPBOWI>2.0.CO;2
29. Lassalvia C., Julio U.F., Franchini E. Physiological Responses During Karate Kata in Practitioners and Athletes: A Scoping Review. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 2023, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 149–161. DOI: 10.1519SSC.00000000000000706
30. Latyshev M. Age Distribution of Wrestlers Participating in the World Championships. Acta Kinesiologica, 2021, no. 15, pp. 138–143. DOI: 10.51371issn.1840-2976.2021.15.1.17
31. Laursen P.B., Jenkins D.G. The Scientific Basis for High-intensity Interval Training. Sports Medicine, 2002, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 53–73. DOI: 10.216500007256-200232010-00003
32. Loturco I., Artioli G.G., Kobal R. et al. Predicting Punching Acceleration from Selected Strength and Power Variables in Elite Karate Athletes: a Multiple Regression Analysis. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2014, vol. 28, no. 7, pp. 1826–1832. DOI: 10.1519 JSC. 0000000000000329
33. Lystad R.P., Strotmeyer S.J. Concussion Knowledge, Attitudes and Reporting Intention Among Adult Competitive Muay Thai Kickboxing Athletes: A Cross-sectional Study. Injury Epidemiology, 2018, vol. 5, no. 23, pp. 1–7. DOI: 10.1186 s40621-018-0155-х
34. Magnusson P., Renström P. The European College of Sports Sciences Position Statement: the Role of Stretching Exercises in Sports. European Journal of Sport Science, 2006, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 87–91. DOI: 10.108017461390600617865
35. Majhi M., Mondal S. Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching on Physical Fitness: A Critical Analysis. GSC Advanced Research and Reviews, 2021, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 71–75. DOI: 10.30574gscarr.2021.6.1.0010
36. Makaveev R. Development of a Strategy for the Progress of Sports Wrestling in Bulgaria. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 2021, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 502–506. DOI: 10.15547tjs.2021.s.01.076
37. Mazer S. Professional Wrestling: Sport and Spectacle. Univ. Press of Mississippi, 2020. 187 р.
38. Mirzaei B., Curby D.G., Barbas I. et al. Differences in Some Physical Fitness and Anthro-pometric Measures between Greco-Roman and Freestyle Wrestlers. International Journal of Wrestling Science, 2013, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 94–102. DOI: 10.1080 21615667.2013.10878973
39. Nikooie R., Cheraghi M., Mohamadipour F. Physiological Determinants of Wrestling Success in Elite Iranian Senior and Junior Greco-Roman Wrestlers. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2017, vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 219–226. DOI: 10.23736 S0022-4707.16.06017-5
40. Norambuena Y., Winkler L., Guevara R. et al. 5-week Suspension Training Program Increase Physical Performance of Youth Judokas: a Pilot Study. Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, 2021, vol. 39, pp. 137–142. DOI: 10.47197retos.v0i39.78624
41. Nuzzo J.L. The Case for Retiring Flexibility as a Major Component of Physical Fitness. Sports Medicine, 2020, vol. 50, pp. 853–870. DOI: 10.1007s40279-019-01248-w
42. Öcal Kaplan D., Yıldıran İ. Comparison of Somatotype Characteristics and Anthropomet-ric Proportional Relations of Elite Wrestlers Between Styles and Weights. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2018, vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 147–156. DOI: 10.11114jets.v6i6.3103
43. Ogawa M., Sagayama H., Tamai S. et al. Comparative Evaluation of Obesity-related Parameters in Junior Sumo Wrestlers and Children with Obesity. Physical Activity and Nutrition, 2021, vol. 25, no. 3, p. 36. DOI: 10.20463pan.2021.0019
44. Pallarés J.G., López-Gullón J.M., Torres-Bonete M.D. et al. Fitness Factors to Predict Female Olympic Wrestling Performance and Sex Differences. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 2012, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 794–803. DOI: 10.1519JSC.0b013e31824741e7
45. Panchenko I.A., Simakov A.M., Tkachuk M.G. et al. Gender Differences of Morphofunctional Signs in Persons Engaged in Single Combats. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2023, no. 3, pp. 6–8.
46. Plews D.J., Laursen P.B., Stanley J. et al. Training Adaptation and Heart Rate Variability in Elite Endurance Athletes: Opening the Door to Effective Monitoring. Sports Medicine, 2013, vol. 43, no. 9, pp. 773–781. DOI: 10.1007s40279-013-0071-8
47. Probst M.M., Fletcher R., Seelig D.S. A Comparison of Lower-body Flexibility, Strength, and Knee Stability between Karate Athletes and Active Controls. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2007, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 451–455. DOI: 10.1519R-19125.1
48. Ravier G., Dugue B., Grape F. et al. Maximal Accumulated Oxygen Deficit and Blood Responses of Ammonia, Lactate and pH After Anaerobic Test: a Comparison between International and National Elite Karate Athletes. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2006, vol. 27, no. 10, pp. 810–817. DOI: 10.1055s-2005-872965
49. Roschel H., Batista M., Monteiro R. Association between Neuromuscular Tests and Kumite Performance on the Brazilian Karate National Team et al. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 2009, vol. 8, no. CSSI3, pp. 20–24.
50. Rubini E.C., Costa A.L., Gomes P.S. The Effects of Stretching on Strength Performance. Sports Medicine, 2007, vol. 37, no. 9, pp. 213–224. DOI: 10.216500007256-200737030-00003
51. Rudenko G.V., Izotov E.A., Levitsky A.G. et al. Influence of Current Refereeing Rules on the Content of Competitive Activity of Judokas. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2023, no. 3, pp. 65–67.
52. Rudenko G.V., Tkachuk M.G., Dorofeev V.A. Morphological Characteristics of no Competitive Success in Martial Arts. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2020, no. 2, p. 26.
53. Rushall B.R. Psychological Factors and Mental Skills in Wrestling. The Sport Psychologist’s Handbook. A Guide for Sport-Specific Performance Enhancement, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2006, pp. 375–399. DOI: 10.1002/9780470713174.ch17
54. Spanias C., Nikolaidis P.T., Rosemann T. et al. Anthropometric and Physiological Profile of Mixed Martial Art Athletes: A Brief Review. Sports, 2019, vol. 7, no. 6, p. 146. DOI: 10.3390sports 7060146
55. Stanley E. The Effects of 4 Weeks of Contrast Training Versus Maximal Strength Training on Punch Force in 20–30-year-old Male Amateur Boxers. Chester: University of Chester, 2014. 117 р. DOI: 10.13140RG.2.1.1736.7922
56. Sterkowicz-Przybycień K.L., Sterkowicz S., Zarów R.T. Somatotype, Body Composition and Proportionality in Polish top Greco-Roman Wrestlers. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2011, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 141–154. DOI: 10.2478v10078-011-0031-z
57. Timakova T. Modern Tendencies in the Phenotype Changes of High-qualified Athletes. Lomonosov Journal of Anthropology (Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin), 2014, no. 3, pp. 45–46.
58. Torres-Luque G., Hernández-García R., Escobar-Molina R. et al. Physical and Physiological Characteristics of Judo Athletes: An Update. Sports, 2016, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 20. DOI: 10.3390sports 4010020
59. Tota Ł., Pilch W., Piotrowska A. et al. The Effects of Conditioning Training on Body Build, Aerobic and Anaerobic Performance in Elite Mixed Martial Arts Athletes. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2019, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 223–231. DOI: 10.2478 hukin-2019-0033
60. Woong N., Min Y., Hyun K. et al. Somatotype Analysis of Korean Combat Sport Athletes Based on Weight Divisions. Archives of Budo, 2018, vol. 17, pp. 169–178.
61. Yasar B., Sagır M. Assessment of Anthropometric and Body Composition Characteristics of Elite Turkish Wrestlers. Biomedical Human Kinetics, 2021, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 221–230. DOI: 10.2478 bhk-2021-0027
References
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3. Amtmann J.A, Amtmann K.A., Spath W.K. Lactate and Rate of Perceived Exertion Responses of Athletes Training for and Competing in a Mixed Martial Arts Event. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2008, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 645–647. DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318166018e
4. Andreato L.V., Follmer B., Celidonio C. et al. Brazilian Jiu-jitsu Combat Among Different Categories: Time Motion and Physiology. A Systematic Review. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 2016, vol. 38, no. 6, pp. 44–54. DOI: 10.1519 SSC.0000000000000256
5. Behm D.G. Neuromuscular Implications and Applications of Resistance Training. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 1995, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 264–274. DOI: 10.1519 00124278-199511000-00014
6. Behm D.G. The Science and Physiology of Flexibility and Stretching: Implications and Applications in Sport Performance and Health. Routledge, 2018, 210 р.
7. Buchheit M., Laursen P.B. High-intensity Interval Training, Solutions to the Programming Puzzle. Part I: Cardiopulmonary Emphasis. Sports Medicine, 2013, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 313–338. DOI: 10.1007s40279-013-0029-x
8. Carter J.E.L., Heath B.H. Somatotyping: Development and Applications. Cambridge University Press, 1990, vol. 5. 503 р.
9. Castañeda-Babarro A. The Wingate Anaerobic Test, a Narrative Review of the Protocol Variables that Affect the Results Obtained. Applied Sciences, 2021, vol. 11, no. 16, p. 7417. DOI: 10.3390app11167417
10. Chaabene H., Behm D.G., Negra Y. et al. Acute Effects of Static Stretching on Muscle Strength and Power: An Attempt to Clarify Previous Caveats. Frontiers in Physiology, 2019, no. 10, p. 1468. DOI: 10.3389fphys.2019.01468
11. Chaabene H., Negra Y., Bouguezzi R. et al. Physical and Physiological Attributes of Wrestlers: An Update. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2017, vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 1411–1442. DOI: 10.3389fphys.2019.01468
12. Chadli S., Ababou N., Ababou Amina et al. A New Instrument for Punch Analysis in Box-ing. Procedia Engineering, 2014, vol. 72, pp. 411–416. DOI: 10.1016j.proeng.2014.06.073
13. Chikov A., Egorov N., Medvedev D. et al. Determination of the Athletes’ Anaerobic Threshold Using Machine Learning Methods. Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, 2022, vol. 73, no. 4, p. 103414. DOI: 10.1016j.bspc.2021.103414
14. Cieśliński I., Gierczuk D., Sadowski J. Identification of Success Factors in Elite Wrestlers – An Exploratory Study. Plos One, 2021, vol. 16, no. 3, e0247565. DOI: 10.1371journal.pone.0247565
15. Demirkan E., Kutlu M., Koz M. et al. Physical Fitness Differences between Freestyle and Greco-Roman Junior Wrestlers. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2014, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 245–251. DOI: 10.2478hukin-2014-0052
16. Demirkan E., Ünver R., Kutlu M. et al. Comparison of Physical and Physiological Characteristics of Junior Elite Wrestlers. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2012, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 138–144. DOI: 10.1519JSC.00000000000000833
17. Franchini E., Miarka B., Matheus L. et al. Endurance in Judogi Grip Strength Tests: Comparison between Elite and Non-elite Judo Players. Archives of Budo, 2011, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–4.
18. Garcia Pallares J., Lopez-Gullon J.M., Torres-Bonete M.D. et al. Physical Fitness Factors to Predict Female Olympic Wrestling Performance and Sex Differences. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2012, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 794–803. DOI: 10.1519 JSC.0b013e31824741e7
19. Gastin P. Energy System Interaction and Relative Contribution During Maximal Exercise. Sports Medicine, 2001, vol. 31, no. 10, pp. 725–741. DOI: 10.2165/00007256-200131100-00003
20. Gierczuk D., Cieśliński I., Buszta M. Physical Fitness Profiles of Elite Freestyle Male and Female Wrestlers. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2020, no. 6, pp. 15–17.
21. Guidetti L., Musulin A., Baldari C. et al. Physiological Factors in Middleweight Boxing Performance. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2002, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 309–314.
22. Haff G.G., Stone M., O’Bryant H.S. et al. Force-time Dependent Characteristics of Dynamic and Isometric Muscle Actions. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 1997, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 269–272.
23. Herman S.L., Smith D.T., Herman S.L. Four-week Dynamic Stretching Warm-up Intervention Elicits Longer-term Performance Benefits. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2008, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 1286–1297. DOI: 10.1519 JSC.0b013e318173da50
24. Horswill C.A., Scott J.R. Comparison of Maximum Aerobic Power, Maximum Anaerobic Power, and Skinfold Thickness of Elite and Nonelite Junior Wrestlers. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 1989, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 165–168. DOI: 10.1055 s-2007-1024894
25. James L.P., Haff G.G., Kelly V.G. et al. Towards a Determination of the Physiological Characteristics Distinguishing Successful Mixed Martial Arts Athletes: A Systematic Review of Combat Sport Literature. Sports Medicine, 2016, vol. 46, no. 10, pp. 1525–1551. DOI: 10.1007 s40279-016-0493-1
26. Karnincic H., Tocilj Z., Uljevic O. et al. Lactate Profile During Greco-Roman Wrestling Match. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 2009, vol. 8, no. 17, pp. 17–19.
27. Kim J.-W., Nam S-S. Physical Characteristics and Physical Fitness Profiles of Korean Taekwondo Athletes: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021, vol. 18, no. 18, p. 9624. DOI: 10.3390 ijerph18189624
28. Kraemer W.J., Vescovi J.D., Dixon P. et al. The Physiological Basis of Wrestling: Implications for Conditioning Programs. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2004, vol. 26, pp. 10–15. DOI: 10.15191533-4295(2004)026<0010:TPBOWI>2.0.CO;2
29. Lassalvia C., Julio U.F., Franchini E. Physiological Responses During Karate Kata in Practitioners and Athletes: A Scoping Review. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 2023, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 149–161. DOI: 10.1519SSC.00000000000000706
30. Latyshev M. Age Distribution of Wrestlers Participating in the World Championships. Acta Kinesiologica, 2021, no. 15, pp. 138–143. DOI: 10.51371issn.1840-2976.2021.15.1.17
31. Laursen P.B., Jenkins D.G. The Scientific Basis for High-intensity Interval Training. Sports Medicine, 2002, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 53–73. DOI: 10.216500007256-200232010-00003
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Опубликован
2024-05-30
Как цитировать
Тарабрина, Н., & Бадтиева, В. (2024). ФАКТОРЫ СПОРТИВНОГО УСПЕХА В ЕДИНОБОРСТВАХ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ). ЧАСТЬ 1. Человек. Спорт. Медицина, 24(1), 135-144. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm240116
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Спортивная тренировка
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