БИОЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ МЫШЦ ПРИ ВЫПОЛНЕНИИ УДАРОВ ПО МЯЧУ У СТУДЕНТОВ, ЗАНИМАЮЩИХСЯ ЗИМНИМ ФУТБОЛОМ
Ключевые слова:
зимний футбол, футбол, мышцы, электромиография, сокращение, удар по мячу, скользкая поверхность
Аннотация
Цель исследования – изучить особенности биоэлектрической активности мышц нижних конечностей при выполнении ударов по мячу у студентов, занимающихся зимним футболом. Материалы и методы. Было обследовано 30 мужчин в возрасте 21–25 лет – студентов 3–4-го курсов: контрольная группа составила 15 человек, занимающихся на специализации «футбол»; основная группа – 15 человек, занимающиеся на специализации «зимний футбол». Спортсмены выполняли удар по мячу на обычной и на скользкой поверхности, имитация скользкой поверхности производилась с помощью слайд-доски GYMSTICK Power Slider 61131-PRO. Для регистрации биоэлектрической активности мышц использовался многофункциональный компьютерный комплекс «Нейро-МВП-4» (производство НПО «Нейрософт», г. Иваново, Россия). Исследовалась биоэлектрическая активность икроножных мышц (медиальная латеральная головка икроножной мышцы), прямой мышцы бедра, длинной приводящей мышцы бедра. Результаты. Показано, что у игроков различных специализаций («футбол» и «зимний футбол») сформированы различные, в значительной степени противоположные двигательные стереотипы межмышечной координации при выполнении удара по мячу в привычных им условиях. При повторении данного действия в непривычных условиях мы наблюдаем искажение стереотипа, причем если у игроков специализации «футбол» оно лишь частичное, то у игроков специализации «зимний футбол» на обычной поверхности двигательный стереотип дезорганизуется практически полностью. Заключение. Тренировка студентов двух изученных специализаций должна проводиться в различных условиях и реализовывать различные стратегии, в частности – должна быть направлена на развитие различных мышечных групп. Также с осторожностью нужно применять в учебно-тренировочном процессе выполнение ударов в непривычных условиях, так как это может сопровождаться отрицательным переносом навыков и снижать эффективность игровой деятельности спортсменов.
Литература
1. Ильин, А.А. Зимний футбол как средство физического воспитания студентов технического вуза / А.А. Ильин, В.И. Андреев, Г.С. Искакова // Теория и практика физ. культуры. – 2008. – № 7. – С. 24–28.
2. Ильин, А.А. Состояние и перспективы развития зимнего футбола в регионах России / А.А. Ильин, К.А. Марченко, Л.В. Капилевич // Вестник Томского гос. ун-та. – 2013. – № 369. – С. 151–153.
3. Исмиянов, В.В. Зимний мини-футбол как средство физического воспитания студентов / В.В. Исмиянов, Л.Д. Рыбина. – Иркутск, 2012. – 81с.
4. Прянишникова, О.А. Спортивная электронейромиография / О.А. Прянишникова, Р.М. Городничев // Теория и практика физ. культуры. – 2005. – № 9 – С. 6–12.
5. Altered neuromuscular control of leg stiffness following soccer-specific exercise / J.L. Oliver, M.B.A. De Ste Croix, R.S. Lloyd, C.A. Williams // European Journal of Applied Physiology. – 2014. – Vol. 114 (11). – P. 2241–2249.
6. Effect of limb dominance and sex on neuromuscular activation patterns in athletes under 12 performing unanticipated sidecuts / M.J. Del Bel, A.K. Fairfax, M.L. Jones et al. // Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. – 2017. – Vol. 36. – P. 65–72.
7. Effects of Contrast Strength vs. Plyometric Training on Lower-Limb Explosive Performance, Ability to Change Direction and Neuromuscular Adaptation in Soccer Players / M. Hammami, N. Gaamouri, R.J. Shephard, M.S. Chelly // Journal of strength and conditioning research. – 2019. – Vol. 33 (8). – P. 2094–2103.
8. Effects of football simulated fatigue on neuromuscular function and whole-body response to disturbances in balance / F.P. Behan, S. Willis, M.T.G. Pain, J.P. Folland // Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. – 2018. – Vol. 28 (12). – P. 2547–2557.
9. Functional Movement Patterns and Body Composition of High-Level Volleyball, Soccer, and Rugby Players / F. Campa, A. Pi-ras, M. Raffi, S. Toselli // Journal of sport rehabilitation. – 2019. – Vol. 28 (7). – Р. 740–745.
10. Imaging of hip and thigh muscle injury: a pictorial review / K.M. Thierfelder, J.S. Gerhardt, I.N. Gemescu et al. // Insights into Imaging. – 2019. – Vol. 10 (1). – P. 20–27.
11. Kapilevich, L.V. Physiological mechanisms of motor coordination in athletes in unsupported position / L.V. Kapilevich, // Teoriya i Praktika Fizicheskoy Kultury. – 2012. – № 7. – P. 45–48.
12. Muscle activation and performance during trunk strength testing in high-level female and male football players / R. Roth, L. Donath, L. Zahner, O. Faude // Journal of Applied Biomechanics. – 2016. – Vol. 32 (3). – P. 241–247.
13. Neuromuscular demand in a soccer match assessed by a continuous electromyo-graphic recording / M. Montini, F. Felici, A. Nicolò et al. // Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. – 2017. – Vol. 57 (4). – P. 345–352.
14. Physiological basis of the improvement of movement accuracy on the basis of stabilographic training with biological feed-back / L.V. Kapilevich, E.V. Koshelskaya, S.G. Krivoschekov // Human Physiology. – 2015. – Vol. 41, № 4. – P. 404–411
15. Physiological features of shot technique of football players with musculoskeletal disorders / M.S. Nagornov, K.V. Davlet'yarova, A.A. Il'in, L.V. Kapilevich // Teoriya i Praktika Fizicheskoy Kultury. – 2015. – № 7. – P. 8–10.
16. Physiological mechanisms to ensure accuracy and coordination of movements under conditions of unstable equilibrium and moving target (the case of strikes in sports karate) / L.V. Kapilevich, F.A. Guzhov, Yu.P. Bredikhina, A.A. Il'in // Teoriya i Praktika Fizicheskoy Kultury. – 2014. – № 12. – P. 22–24.
17. Proximal Neuromuscular Control Protects Against Hamstring Injuries in Male Soccer Players: A Prospective Study with Electromyography Time-Series Analysis during Maximal Sprinting / J. Schuermans, L. Danneels, D. Van Tiggelen et al. // American Journal of Sports Medicine. – 2017. – Vol. 45 (6). – P. 1315–1325.
18. Psychological condition and postural muscle imbalances in skiers / V.V. Erlikh, V.V. Epishev, A.V. Nenasheva et al. // Human. Sport. Medicine. – 2015. – Vol. 15, № 2. – С. 16–19.
19. The neuromuscular determinants of unilateral jump performance in soccer players are direction-specific / C.F. Murtagh, C. Nulty, J. Vanrenterghem et al. // International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. – 2018. – Vol. 13 (5). – P. 604–611.
2. Il’in A.A., Marchenko K.A., Kapilevich L.V. [State and Prospects for the Development of Winter Football in the Regions of Russia]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of Tomsk State University], 2013, no. 369, pp. 151–153. (in Russ.)
3. Ismiyanov V.V., Rybina L.D. Zimniy mini-futbol kak sredstvo fizicheskogo vospitaniya studentov [Winter Mini-Football as a Means of Physical Education of Students]. Irkutsk, 2012. 81 p.
4. Pryanishnikova O.A., Gorodnichev R.M. [Sports Electroneuromyography]. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kul’tury [Theory and Practice of Physical Culture], 2005, no. 9, pp. 6–12. (in Russ.)
5. Oliver J.L., De Ste Croix M.B.A., Lloyd R.S., Williams C.A. Altered Neuromuscular Control of Leg Stiffness Following Soccer-Specific Exercise. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 2014, vol. 114 (11), pp. 2241–2249. DOI: 10.1007/s00421-014-2949-z
6. Del Bel M.J., Fairfax A.K., Jones M.L. et al. Effect of Limb Dominance and Sex on Neuromuscular Activation Patterns in Athletes Under 12 Performing Unanticipated Side-Cuts. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 2017, vol. 36, pp. 65–72. DOI: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2017.07.005
7. Hammami M., Gaamouri N., Shephard R.J., Chelly M.S. Effects of Contrast Strength vs. Plyometric Training on Lower-Limb Explosive Performance, Ability to Change Direction and Neuromuscular Adaptation in Soccer Players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2019, vol. 33 (8), pp. 2094–2103. DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002425
8. Behan F.P., Willis S., Pain M.T.G., Folland J.P. Effects of Football Simulated Fatigue on Neuromuscular Function and Whole-Body Response to Disturbances in Balance. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 2018, vol. 28 (12), pp. 2547–2557. DOI: 10.1111/sms.13261
9. Campa F., Piras A., Raffi M., Toselli S. Functional Movement Patterns and Body Composi-tion of High-Level Volleyball, Soccer, and Rugby Players. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 2019, vol. 28 (7), pp. 740–745. DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2018-0087
10. Thierfelder K.M., Gerhardt J.S., Gemescuet I.N. et al. Imaging of Hip and Thigh Muscle Injury: a Pictorial Review. Insights into Imaging, 2019, vol. 10 (1), pp. 20–27. DOI: 10.1186/s13244-019-0702-1
11. Kapilevich L.V. Physiological Mechanisms of Motor Coordination in Athletes in Unsupported Position. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury, 2012, no. 7, pp. 45–48.
12. Roth R., Donath L., Zahner L., Faude O. Muscle Activation and Performance During Trunk Strength Testing in High-Level Female and Male Football Players. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 2016, vol. 32 (3), pp. 241–247. DOI: 10.1123/jab.2014-0303
13. Montini M., Felici F., Nicolò A. et al. Neuromuscular Demand in a Soccer Match Assessed by a Continuous Electromyographic Recording. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2017, vol. 57 (4), pp. 345–352.
14. Kapilevich L.V., Koshelskaya E.V., Krivoschekov S.G. Physiological Basis of the Improvement of Movement Accuracy on the Basis of Stabilographic Training with Biological Feed-back. Human Physiology, 2015, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 404–411. DOI: 10.1134/S036211971504009X
15. Nagornov M.S., Davlet'yarova K.V., Il'in A.A., Kapilevich L.V. Physiological Features of Shot Technique of Football Players with Musculoskeletal Disorders. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury, 2015, no. 7, pp. 8–10.
16. Kapilevich L.V., Guzhov F.A., Bredikhina Yu.P., Il'in A.A. Physiological Mechanisms to Ensure Accuracy and Coordination of Movements Under Conditions of Unstable Equilibrium and Moving Target (the Case of Strikes in Sports Karate). Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury, 2014, no. 12, pp. 22–24.
17. Schuermans J., Danneels L., Van Tiggelen D. et al. Proximal Neuromuscular Control Protects Against Hamstring Injuries in Male Soccer Players: A Prospective Study with Electromyography Time-Series Analysis During Maximal Sprinting. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 2017, vol. 45 (6), pp. 1315–1325. DOI: 10.1177/0363546516687750
18. Erlikh V.V., Epishev V.V., Nenasheva A.V. et al. Psychological Condition and Postural Muscle Imbalances in Skiers. Human. Sport. Medicine, 2015, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 16–19. DOI: 10.14529/ozfk150203.
19. Murtagh C.F., Nulty C., Vanrenterghemet J. et al. The Neuromuscular Determinants of Unilateral Jump Performance in Soccer Players are Direction-Specific. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 2018, vol. 13(5), pp. 604–611. DOI: 10.1123/ijspp.2017-0589.
2. Ильин, А.А. Состояние и перспективы развития зимнего футбола в регионах России / А.А. Ильин, К.А. Марченко, Л.В. Капилевич // Вестник Томского гос. ун-та. – 2013. – № 369. – С. 151–153.
3. Исмиянов, В.В. Зимний мини-футбол как средство физического воспитания студентов / В.В. Исмиянов, Л.Д. Рыбина. – Иркутск, 2012. – 81с.
4. Прянишникова, О.А. Спортивная электронейромиография / О.А. Прянишникова, Р.М. Городничев // Теория и практика физ. культуры. – 2005. – № 9 – С. 6–12.
5. Altered neuromuscular control of leg stiffness following soccer-specific exercise / J.L. Oliver, M.B.A. De Ste Croix, R.S. Lloyd, C.A. Williams // European Journal of Applied Physiology. – 2014. – Vol. 114 (11). – P. 2241–2249.
6. Effect of limb dominance and sex on neuromuscular activation patterns in athletes under 12 performing unanticipated sidecuts / M.J. Del Bel, A.K. Fairfax, M.L. Jones et al. // Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. – 2017. – Vol. 36. – P. 65–72.
7. Effects of Contrast Strength vs. Plyometric Training on Lower-Limb Explosive Performance, Ability to Change Direction and Neuromuscular Adaptation in Soccer Players / M. Hammami, N. Gaamouri, R.J. Shephard, M.S. Chelly // Journal of strength and conditioning research. – 2019. – Vol. 33 (8). – P. 2094–2103.
8. Effects of football simulated fatigue on neuromuscular function and whole-body response to disturbances in balance / F.P. Behan, S. Willis, M.T.G. Pain, J.P. Folland // Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. – 2018. – Vol. 28 (12). – P. 2547–2557.
9. Functional Movement Patterns and Body Composition of High-Level Volleyball, Soccer, and Rugby Players / F. Campa, A. Pi-ras, M. Raffi, S. Toselli // Journal of sport rehabilitation. – 2019. – Vol. 28 (7). – Р. 740–745.
10. Imaging of hip and thigh muscle injury: a pictorial review / K.M. Thierfelder, J.S. Gerhardt, I.N. Gemescu et al. // Insights into Imaging. – 2019. – Vol. 10 (1). – P. 20–27.
11. Kapilevich, L.V. Physiological mechanisms of motor coordination in athletes in unsupported position / L.V. Kapilevich, // Teoriya i Praktika Fizicheskoy Kultury. – 2012. – № 7. – P. 45–48.
12. Muscle activation and performance during trunk strength testing in high-level female and male football players / R. Roth, L. Donath, L. Zahner, O. Faude // Journal of Applied Biomechanics. – 2016. – Vol. 32 (3). – P. 241–247.
13. Neuromuscular demand in a soccer match assessed by a continuous electromyo-graphic recording / M. Montini, F. Felici, A. Nicolò et al. // Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. – 2017. – Vol. 57 (4). – P. 345–352.
14. Physiological basis of the improvement of movement accuracy on the basis of stabilographic training with biological feed-back / L.V. Kapilevich, E.V. Koshelskaya, S.G. Krivoschekov // Human Physiology. – 2015. – Vol. 41, № 4. – P. 404–411
15. Physiological features of shot technique of football players with musculoskeletal disorders / M.S. Nagornov, K.V. Davlet'yarova, A.A. Il'in, L.V. Kapilevich // Teoriya i Praktika Fizicheskoy Kultury. – 2015. – № 7. – P. 8–10.
16. Physiological mechanisms to ensure accuracy and coordination of movements under conditions of unstable equilibrium and moving target (the case of strikes in sports karate) / L.V. Kapilevich, F.A. Guzhov, Yu.P. Bredikhina, A.A. Il'in // Teoriya i Praktika Fizicheskoy Kultury. – 2014. – № 12. – P. 22–24.
17. Proximal Neuromuscular Control Protects Against Hamstring Injuries in Male Soccer Players: A Prospective Study with Electromyography Time-Series Analysis during Maximal Sprinting / J. Schuermans, L. Danneels, D. Van Tiggelen et al. // American Journal of Sports Medicine. – 2017. – Vol. 45 (6). – P. 1315–1325.
18. Psychological condition and postural muscle imbalances in skiers / V.V. Erlikh, V.V. Epishev, A.V. Nenasheva et al. // Human. Sport. Medicine. – 2015. – Vol. 15, № 2. – С. 16–19.
19. The neuromuscular determinants of unilateral jump performance in soccer players are direction-specific / C.F. Murtagh, C. Nulty, J. Vanrenterghem et al. // International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. – 2018. – Vol. 13 (5). – P. 604–611.
References
1. Il’in A.A., Andreyev V.I., Iskakova G.S. [Winter Football as a Means of Physical Education for Students of a Technical University]. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kul’tury [Theory and Practice of Physical Culture], 2008, no. 7, pp. 24–28. (in Russ.)2. Il’in A.A., Marchenko K.A., Kapilevich L.V. [State and Prospects for the Development of Winter Football in the Regions of Russia]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of Tomsk State University], 2013, no. 369, pp. 151–153. (in Russ.)
3. Ismiyanov V.V., Rybina L.D. Zimniy mini-futbol kak sredstvo fizicheskogo vospitaniya studentov [Winter Mini-Football as a Means of Physical Education of Students]. Irkutsk, 2012. 81 p.
4. Pryanishnikova O.A., Gorodnichev R.M. [Sports Electroneuromyography]. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kul’tury [Theory and Practice of Physical Culture], 2005, no. 9, pp. 6–12. (in Russ.)
5. Oliver J.L., De Ste Croix M.B.A., Lloyd R.S., Williams C.A. Altered Neuromuscular Control of Leg Stiffness Following Soccer-Specific Exercise. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 2014, vol. 114 (11), pp. 2241–2249. DOI: 10.1007/s00421-014-2949-z
6. Del Bel M.J., Fairfax A.K., Jones M.L. et al. Effect of Limb Dominance and Sex on Neuromuscular Activation Patterns in Athletes Under 12 Performing Unanticipated Side-Cuts. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 2017, vol. 36, pp. 65–72. DOI: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2017.07.005
7. Hammami M., Gaamouri N., Shephard R.J., Chelly M.S. Effects of Contrast Strength vs. Plyometric Training on Lower-Limb Explosive Performance, Ability to Change Direction and Neuromuscular Adaptation in Soccer Players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2019, vol. 33 (8), pp. 2094–2103. DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002425
8. Behan F.P., Willis S., Pain M.T.G., Folland J.P. Effects of Football Simulated Fatigue on Neuromuscular Function and Whole-Body Response to Disturbances in Balance. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 2018, vol. 28 (12), pp. 2547–2557. DOI: 10.1111/sms.13261
9. Campa F., Piras A., Raffi M., Toselli S. Functional Movement Patterns and Body Composi-tion of High-Level Volleyball, Soccer, and Rugby Players. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 2019, vol. 28 (7), pp. 740–745. DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2018-0087
10. Thierfelder K.M., Gerhardt J.S., Gemescuet I.N. et al. Imaging of Hip and Thigh Muscle Injury: a Pictorial Review. Insights into Imaging, 2019, vol. 10 (1), pp. 20–27. DOI: 10.1186/s13244-019-0702-1
11. Kapilevich L.V. Physiological Mechanisms of Motor Coordination in Athletes in Unsupported Position. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury, 2012, no. 7, pp. 45–48.
12. Roth R., Donath L., Zahner L., Faude O. Muscle Activation and Performance During Trunk Strength Testing in High-Level Female and Male Football Players. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 2016, vol. 32 (3), pp. 241–247. DOI: 10.1123/jab.2014-0303
13. Montini M., Felici F., Nicolò A. et al. Neuromuscular Demand in a Soccer Match Assessed by a Continuous Electromyographic Recording. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2017, vol. 57 (4), pp. 345–352.
14. Kapilevich L.V., Koshelskaya E.V., Krivoschekov S.G. Physiological Basis of the Improvement of Movement Accuracy on the Basis of Stabilographic Training with Biological Feed-back. Human Physiology, 2015, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 404–411. DOI: 10.1134/S036211971504009X
15. Nagornov M.S., Davlet'yarova K.V., Il'in A.A., Kapilevich L.V. Physiological Features of Shot Technique of Football Players with Musculoskeletal Disorders. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury, 2015, no. 7, pp. 8–10.
16. Kapilevich L.V., Guzhov F.A., Bredikhina Yu.P., Il'in A.A. Physiological Mechanisms to Ensure Accuracy and Coordination of Movements Under Conditions of Unstable Equilibrium and Moving Target (the Case of Strikes in Sports Karate). Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury, 2014, no. 12, pp. 22–24.
17. Schuermans J., Danneels L., Van Tiggelen D. et al. Proximal Neuromuscular Control Protects Against Hamstring Injuries in Male Soccer Players: A Prospective Study with Electromyography Time-Series Analysis During Maximal Sprinting. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 2017, vol. 45 (6), pp. 1315–1325. DOI: 10.1177/0363546516687750
18. Erlikh V.V., Epishev V.V., Nenasheva A.V. et al. Psychological Condition and Postural Muscle Imbalances in Skiers. Human. Sport. Medicine, 2015, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 16–19. DOI: 10.14529/ozfk150203.
19. Murtagh C.F., Nulty C., Vanrenterghemet J. et al. The Neuromuscular Determinants of Unilateral Jump Performance in Soccer Players are Direction-Specific. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 2018, vol. 13(5), pp. 604–611. DOI: 10.1123/ijspp.2017-0589.
Опубликован
2020-07-09
Как цитировать
Капилевич, Л., Гаевая, Ю., & Ильин, А. (2020). БИОЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ МЫШЦ ПРИ ВЫПОЛНЕНИИ УДАРОВ ПО МЯЧУ У СТУДЕНТОВ, ЗАНИМАЮЩИХСЯ ЗИМНИМ ФУТБОЛОМ. Человек. Спорт. Медицина, 20(2), 5-13. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm200201
Выпуск
Раздел
Физиология
Copyright (c) 2020 Человек. Спорт. Медицина
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