КАК ПРЕДОТВРАТИТЬ COVID-19 С ПОМОЩЬЮ ЕЖЕДНЕВНОГО ПРИЕМА МИКРОЭЛЕМЕНТОВ? ОБЗОРНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ
Ключевые слова:
пандемия, витамин С, витамин D, цинк, Sars-CoV-2
Аннотация
Цель данной статьи – сосредоточить внимание на том, как люди могут оптимизировать свое состояние здоровья и работу иммунной системы с помощью пищевых добавок, чтобы снизить риск инфекций дыхательных путей. Материалы и методы. Был проведен обзор 85 статей, посвященных оценке механизмов, которые позволяют витамину D, витамину С и цинку снижать скорость репликации вирусов и уменьшать провоспалительный цитокиновый шторм. Кроме того, особое внимание было уделено группам высокого риска с признаками дефицита исследуемых витаминов и минералов. Результаты. По данным литературы можно сделать вывод, что цинк и витамины C и D, особенно при приеме в качестве добавок на ранней стадии, могут быть рекомендованы в качестве вспомогательных методов лечения для предотвращения усиления дефицита у здоровых и подверженных COVID-19 групп населения, а также при лечении тяжелых форм у пациентов. Заключение. Необходимы дальнейшие рандомизированные контрольные исследования с использованием геномики и метаболомных методов, чтобы выявить роль указанных добавок в лечении тяжелых форм COVID-19 в различных группах риска.
Литература
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4. Barger-Lux M.J., Heaney R.P., Dowell S. et al. Vitamin D and its Major Metabolites: Serum Levels after Graded Oral Dosing in Healthy Men. Osteoporosis International, 1998, vol. 8 (3), pp. 222–230. DOI: 10.1007/s001980050058
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8. Braiman M. Latitude Dependence of the COVID-19 Mortality Rate – A Possible Relationship to Vitamin D Deficiency? SSRN, 2020, 3561958. DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3561958
9. Brustad M., Braaten T., Lund E. Predictors for Cod-Liver Oil Supplement Use – the Norwegian Women and Cancer Study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2004, vol. 58 (1), pp. 128–136. DOI: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601759
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Опубликован
2021-02-09
Как цитировать
Лаффайе, Г., Епишев, В., Наумова, К., & Делафонтен, А. (2021). КАК ПРЕДОТВРАТИТЬ COVID-19 С ПОМОЩЬЮ ЕЖЕДНЕВНОГО ПРИЕМА МИКРОЭЛЕМЕНТОВ? ОБЗОРНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ. Человек. Спорт. Медицина, 20(4), 127-138. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm200415
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