ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ СИЛЫ МЫШЦ КИСТИ И ИХ РЕФЕРЕНСНЫЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЯ У СТУДЕНТОВ ИЗ ЧЕЛЯБИНСКА И БЕЛГРАДА
Аннотация
Цель. Цель данного исследования – определить сократительные характеристики максимальной изометрической силы сжатия кисти и установить возможные различия между студентами Челябинска и Белграда. Второстепенная цель данного исследования – создать практически применимую модель, чтобы исследовать вышеупомянутые характеристики в будущем. Материалы и методы. В рамках исследования была протестирована выборка из 225 человек, 91 участник из России и 134 – из Сербии. Результаты исследования были собраны с использованием датчика силы сжатия и стандартизированного тестового протокола для изометрического сжатия руки. Сократительные характеристики силы сжатия кисти были измерены относительно трех разных направлений: максимальная мышечная сила (Fmax), максимальная взрывная сила (RFDmax), время, требуемое для достижения максимальной (tFmax) и максимальной взрывной (tRFDmax) силы. Результаты. Данное исследование показало отсутствие статистически значимых различий сократительных характеристик сжатия руки для всех выбранных показателей, изученных у российских и сербских студентов. Исходя из результатов настоящего исследования, были выработаны шесть различных моделей уравнения для оценки сократительных характеристик сжатия руки у студентов различного пола. Все выработанные модели обладают высокой статистической значимостью, точностью и чувствительностью в прогнозировании позиции, занимаемой человеком или определенной группой лиц относительно измеряемых характеристик. Заключение. Полученные результаты говорят об общей устойчивости потенциала для заданной сократительной характеристики у родственных народов (славянские народы), проживающих в различных географических областях.
Литература
2. Atkinson J., Pipitone R.N., Sorokowska A., Sorokowski P., Mberira M., Bartels A., Gallup G.G.Jr. Voice and Handgrip Strength Predict Reproductive Success in a Group of Indigenous African Females. PLoS ONE, 2012, vol. 7, no. 8, p. e41811.
3. Bohannon R.W. Dynamometer Measurements of Hand Grip Strength Predict Multiple Outcomes. Percept Motor Skills, 2001, vol. 93, pp. 323–328.
4. Bohannon R., Magasi S., Bubela D., Wang Y.-C., Gershon R. Grip and Knee Extension Muscle Strength Reflect a Common Construct Among Adults. Muscle Nerve, 2012, vol. 46, no. 555–558.
5. Cooper R., Kuhi D., Cooper C., Gale C., Lawlor D., Matthews F., Hardy R., The Falcon, and Halcyon Study Teams. Objective Measures of Physical Capability and Subsequent Health: a Systematic Review. Age Ageing, 2011, vol. 40, pp. 14–23.
6. Demura S., Yamaji S., Nagasawa Y., Sato S., Minami M., YoshimuraY. Reliability and Gender Differences of Static Explosive Grip Parameters Based on Force – Time Curves. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2003, vol. 43, pp. 35–38.
7. Frederiksen H., Gaist D., Petersen H.C., Hjelmborg J., McGue M., Vaupel J., Christensen K. Hand Grip Strength: A Phenotype Suitable for Identifying Genetic Variants Affecting Mid- and Late-Life Physical Functioning. Genetic Epidemiology, 2002, vol. 23, pp. 110–122.
8. Gallup A.C., White D.D., Gallup Jr. G.G. Handgrip Strength Predicts Sexual Behavior, Body Morphology, and Aggression in Male College Students. Evol Hum Behav, 2007, vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 423–429.
9. Hair J., Anderson R., Tatham R., Black W. Multivariate Data Analysis. New Jersey, Prentice Hall Inc., 1998.
10. Ivanovic J., Dopsaj M. Functional Di-morphism and Characteristics of Maximal Hand Grip Force in Top Level Female Athletes. Coll Antropol, 2012, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1231–1240.
11. Ivanovic J., Dopsaj M. Reliability of Force-Time Curve Characteristics During Maximal Isometric Leg Press in Differently Trained High-Level Athletes. Measurement, 2013, vol. 46, no. 7, pp. 2146–2154.
12. Knezevic O., Mirkov D., Kadija M., Nedeljkovic A., Jaric S. Asymmetries in Exp-losive Strength Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Knee, 2014, vol. 21, pp. 1039–1045.
13. Leyk D., Gorges W., Ridder D., Wunderlich M., Ruther T., Sievert A., Essfeld D. Hand Grip Strength of Young Men, Women and Highly Trained Female Athletes. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2007, vol. 99, no. 4, pp. 415–421.
14. Marković M.R., Dopsaj M., Koropanovski N., Ćopić N., Stanković M. Reliability of Measuring Various Contractile Function of Finger Flexors of Mean of Various Ages. Phys Cult (Belgr.), 2018, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 37–48.
15. Marković S., Dopsaj M., Koprivica V., Kasum G. Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Characteristics of the Isometric Muscle Force of Different Muscle Groups in Cadet Judo Athletes: A Gender-Based Multidimensional Model. FU Phys Ed Sport, 2018, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 245–260.
16. Roberts H., Denison H., Martin H., Pa-tel H., Syddall H., Cooper C., Sayer A. A Review of the Measurement of Grip Strength in Clinical and Epidemiological Studies: Towards a Standardised Approach. Age Ageing, 2011, vol. 40, pp. 423–429.
17. Sahaly R., Vandewalle H., Driss T., Monod H. Maximal Voluntary Force and Rate of Force Development in Humans – Importance of Instruction. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2001, no. 85, pp. 345–350.
18. Sayer A.A., Kirkwood T. Grip Strength, and Mortality: a Biomarker of Ageing? The Lancet, 2015, vol. 386, no. 18, pp. 226–227.
19. Thomas J.R., Silverman S., Nelson J. Research Methods in Physical Activity (Sev. ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2015.
20. Tyldesley B., Grieve J.I. Muscles, Nerves, and Movement: Kinesiology in Daily Living (Sec. Ed.). England: Blackwell Science LTD, 1996, pp. 150–175.
21. Wang Y.C., Bohannon R., Li X., Yen S.C., Singhu B., Kapellusch J. Summary of Grip Strength Measurements Obtained in the 2001–2012 and 2013–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. J Hand Ther, 2018. Apr 10. PII: S0894-1130(17)30389-7
22. Wind A.E., Takken T., Helders P.J., Engelbert R.H. Is Grip Strength a Predictor for Total Muscle Strength in Healthy Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults? Eur J Pe-diatrics, 2010, vol. 169, no. 3, pp. 281–287.
23. Zaric I., Dopsaj M., Marković M. Match Performance in Young Female Basketball Players: Relationship with Laboratory and Field Tests. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2018, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 90–103.
24. Zatsiorsky, V.M. Science and Practice of Strength Training. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1995.
References
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3. Bohannon R.W. Dynamometer Measurements of Hand Grip Strength Predict Multiple Outcomes. Percept Motor Skills, 2001, vol. 93, pp. 323–328.
4. Bohannon R., Magasi S., Bubela D., Wang Y.-C., Gershon R. Grip and Knee Extension Muscle Strength Reflect a Common Construct Among Adults. Muscle Nerve, 2012, vol. 46, no. 555–558.
5. Cooper R., Kuhi D., Cooper C., Gale C., Lawlor D., Matthews F., Hardy R., The Falcon, and Halcyon Study Teams. Objective Measures of Physical Capability and Subsequent Health: a Systematic Review. Age Ageing, 2011, vol. 40, pp. 14–23.
6. Demura S., Yamaji S., Nagasawa Y., Sato S., Minami M., YoshimuraY. Reliability and Gender Differences of Static Explosive Grip Parameters Based on Force – Time Curves. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2003, vol. 43, pp. 35–38.
7. Frederiksen H., Gaist D., Petersen H.C., Hjelmborg J., McGue M., Vaupel J., Christensen K. Hand Grip Strength: A Phenotype Suitable for Identifying Genetic Variants Affecting Mid- and Late-Life Physical Functioning. Genetic Epidemiology, 2002, vol. 23, pp. 110–122.
8. Gallup A.C., White D.D., Gallup Jr. G.G. Handgrip Strength Predicts Sexual Behavior, Body Morphology, and Aggression in Male College Students. Evol Hum Behav, 2007, vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 423–429.
9. Hair J., Anderson R., Tatham R., Black W. Multivariate Data Analysis. New Jersey, Prentice Hall Inc., 1998.
10. Ivanovic J., Dopsaj M. Functional Di-morphism and Characteristics of Maximal Hand Grip Force in Top Level Female Athletes. Coll Antropol, 2012, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1231–1240.
11. Ivanovic J., Dopsaj M. Reliability of Force-Time Curve Characteristics During Maximal Isometric Leg Press in Differently Trained High-Level Athletes. Measurement, 2013, vol. 46, no. 7, pp. 2146–2154.
12. Knezevic O., Mirkov D., Kadija M., Nedeljkovic A., Jaric S. Asymmetries in Exp-losive Strength Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Knee, 2014, vol. 21, pp. 1039–1045.
13. Leyk D., Gorges W., Ridder D., Wunderlich M., Ruther T., Sievert A., Essfeld D. Hand Grip Strength of Young Men, Women and Highly Trained Female Athletes. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2007, vol. 99, no. 4, pp. 415–421.
14. Marković M.R., Dopsaj M., Koropanovski N., Ćopić N., Stanković M. Reliability of Measuring Various Contractile Function of Finger Flexors of Mean of Various Ages. Phys Cult (Belgr.), 2018, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 37–48.
15. Marković S., Dopsaj M., Koprivica V., Kasum G. Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Characteristics of the Isometric Muscle Force of Different Muscle Groups in Cadet Judo Athletes: A Gender-Based Multidimensional Model. FU Phys Ed Sport, 2018, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 245–260.
16. Roberts H., Denison H., Martin H., Pa-tel H., Syddall H., Cooper C., Sayer A. A Review of the Measurement of Grip Strength in Clinical and Epidemiological Studies: Towards a Standardised Approach. Age Ageing, 2011, vol. 40, pp. 423–429.
17. Sahaly R., Vandewalle H., Driss T., Monod H. Maximal Voluntary Force and Rate of Force Development in Humans – Importance of Instruction. Eur J Appl Physiol, 2001, no. 85, pp. 345–350.
18. Sayer A.A., Kirkwood T. Grip Strength, and Mortality: a Biomarker of Ageing? The Lancet, 2015, vol. 386, no. 18, pp. 226–227.
19. Thomas J.R., Silverman S., Nelson J. Research Methods in Physical Activity (Sev. ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2015.
20. Tyldesley B., Grieve J.I. Muscles, Nerves, and Movement: Kinesiology in Daily Living (Sec. Ed.). England: Blackwell Science LTD, 1996, pp. 150–175.
21. Wang Y.C., Bohannon R., Li X., Yen S.C., Singhu B., Kapellusch J. Summary of Grip Strength Measurements Obtained in the 2001–2012 and 2013–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. J Hand Ther, 2018. Apr 10. PII: S0894-1130(17)30389-7
22. Wind A.E., Takken T., Helders P.J., Engelbert R.H. Is Grip Strength a Predictor for Total Muscle Strength in Healthy Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults? Eur J Pe-diatrics, 2010, vol. 169, no. 3, pp. 281–287.
23. Zaric I., Dopsaj M., Marković M. Match Performance in Young Female Basketball Players: Relationship with Laboratory and Field Tests. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2018, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 90–103.
24. Zatsiorsky, V.M. Science and Practice of Strength Training. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1995.
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