КОМПЕНСАТОРНЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ У ЛИЦ С ОДНОСТОРОННЕЙ АМПУТАЦИЕЙ НИЖНЕЙ КОНЕЧНОСТИ (ОБЗОР)
Ключевые слова:
компенсаторные реакции, компенсаторные процессы, компенсаторные механизмы, транстибиальные ампутанты, трансфеморальные ампутанты, протезная реабилитация
Аннотация
Цель: дать характеристику компенсаторным процессам и механизмам функциональных систем у лиц с односторонней ампутацией нижней конечности. Материалы и методы. Проведены анализ и обобщение 27 публикаций (PubMed), предметом исследования которых являлись параметры компенсаторных механизмов организма односторонних транстибиальных и трансфеморальных ампутантов. Результаты. представлены в виде характеристики общих и специфических параметров компенсаторных процессов и механизмов организма ампутантов со стороны мышечной, центральной и автономной нервной, сердечно-сосудистой систем. Обобщено содержание факторов, уточняющих методы исследования и составляющих протоколы оценки компенсаторных механизмов организма при обследовании ампутантов (социально-демографический, медико-биологический, протезная реабилитация, функционального тестирования, технико-эргономические показатели протеза). Заключение. Учет коррелятов функциональных состояний организма и эффективности протезной реабилитации позволит оптимизировать замещающую функцию здоровой конечности у односторонних ампутантов, совершенствовать существующие программы реабилитации, обосновать и реализовать биопсихосоциальную адаптацию лиц с ампутациями нижних конечностей к условиям жизнедеятельности.
Литература
1. Ампутации перенесли 54 % участников СВО, признанных инвалидами // Интерфакс: информационная группа. 17 окт. 2023 г. https://www.interfax.ru/russia/926239 (дата обращения: 07.04.2024). [Amputations were carried out by 54% of the participants of the SVO recog-nized as disabled. Interfax: information group. October 17, 2023. Available at: https://www.interfax.ru/russia/926239 (accessed 07.04.2024). (in Russ.)].
2. Васильченко Е.М. Динамика частоты ампутаций нижней конечности в городе Новокузнецке. Ретроспективное исследование // Медицина в Кузбассе. 2018. Т. 17, № 4. С. 5–10. [Vasilchenko E.M. [The Dynamics of the Frequency of Lower Limb Ampuatationsin the City of Novokuznetsk. A Retrospective Study]. Meditsina v Kuzbasse [Medicine in Kuzbass], 2018, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 5–10. (in Russ.)].
3. Чернядьев С.А., Погосян В.А., Фадин Б.В. Ампутации нижних конечностей // Клиническая и экспериментальная хирургия. Журнал имени академика Б.В. Петровского. 2022. Т. 10, № 2. С. 54–59. [Chernyad’ev S.A., Pogosian V.A., Fadin B.V. Lower Limb Amputation]. Klinicheskaya i eksperimental'naya khirurgiya. Zhurnal imeni akademika B.V. Petrovskogo [Clinical and Experimental Surgery. Petrovsky Journal], 2022, vol. 10 (2), pp. 54–59. (in Russ.)] DOI: 10.33029/2308-1198-2022-10-2-54-59
4. Эрлих, В.В. Биомеханика ходьбы в норме и при наличии протеза ноги с использованием комплекса Xsens / В.В. Эрлих, В.В. Епишев, С.Б. Сапожников // Человек. Спорт. Медицина. 2023. Т. 23, № 4. С. 145–154. [Erlikh V.V., Epishev V.V., Sapozhnikov S.B. Gait Biomechanics in Normal Conditions and with a Lower-extremity Prosthesis Captured by the Xsens System. Human. Sport. Medicine, 2023, vol. 23 (4), pp. 145–154. (in Russ.) DOI 10.14529/hsm230418]
5. Alghwiri A.A., Whitney S.L. Chapter 18 – Balance and falls. In: Guccione A.A., Wong R.A., Avers D., ed. Geriatric Physical Therapy (Third Edition) Mosby; 2012.
6. Beyaert C., Grumillier C., Martinet N. et al. Compensatory Mechanism Involving the knee Joint of the Intact Limb During Gait in Unilateral Below-knee Amputees. Gait and Posture, 2008, vol. 28 (2), pp. 278–284. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.12.073
7. Bussmann J.B., Grootscholten E.A., Stam H.J. Daily Physical Activity and Heart Rate Response in People with a Unilateral Transtibial Amputation for Vascular Disease. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2004, vol. 85 (2), pp. 240–244. DOI: 10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00485-4
8. Chicos L.A., Rangaprakash D., Srinivasan S.S. et al. Resting State Neurophysiology of Agonist-antagonist Myoneural Interface in Persons with Transtibial Amputation. Scientific Reports, 2024, vol. 14 (1), art. 13456. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-63134-4
9. Claret C.R., Herget G.W., Kouba L. et al. Neuromuscular Adaptations and Sensorimotor Integration Following a Unilateral Transfemoral Amputation. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2019, vol. 16 (1), art. 115. DOI: 10.1186/s12984-019-0586-9
10. Duncan P.W., Weiner D.K., Chandler J., Studenski S. Functional Reach: a New Clinical Measure of Balance. Journal of Gerontology, 1990, vol. 45 (6), pp. 192–197. DOI: 10.1093/geronj/45.6.m192
11. Gailey R.S. Predictive Outcome Measures Versus Functional Outcome Measures in the Lower Limb Amputee. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 2006, vol. 18 (1S), pp. 51–60.
12. Gauthier-Gagnon C., Grise M. Prosthetic Profile of the Amputee: Handbook of Documents Developed within the Framework of a Prosthetic Follow-up Study. Montreal, Quebec, Canada: Ecole de Readaptation, Faculte de Medecine, Universite de Montreal, 1992.
13. Grumillier C., Martinet N., Paysant J. et al. Compensatory Mechanism Involving the Hip Joint of the Intact Limb During Gait in Unilateral Transtibial Amputees. Journal of Biomechanics, 2008, vol. 41 (14), pp. 2926–2931. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.07.018
14. Han S.L., Cai M.L., Pan M.C. Inertial Measuring System to Evaluate Gait Parameters and Dynamic Alignments for Lower-Limb Amputation Subjects. Sensors (Basel), 2024, vol. 24 (5), art. 1519. DOI: 10.3390/s24051519
15. Harandi V.J., Ackland D.C., Haddara R. et al. Gait Compensatory Mechanisms in Unilat-eral Transfemoral Amputees. Medical Engineering and Physics, 2020, vol. 77, pp. 95–106. DOI: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.11.006
16. Heinemann A.W., Bode R.K., O’Reilly C. Development and Measurement Properties of the Orthotics and Prosthetics Users’ Survey (OPUS): a Comprehensive Set of Clinical Outcome Measures. Prosthetics and Orthotics International, 2003, vol. 27, pp. 191–206.
17. Kamali M., Karimi M.T., Eshraghi A., Omar H. Influential Factors in Stability of Lower-limb Amputees. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013, vol. 92 (12), pp. 1110–1118. DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31829b4b7a
18. Makin T.R., Bensmaia S.J. Stability of Sensory Topographies in Adult Cortex. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2017, vol. 21 (3), pp. 195–204. DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2017.01.002
19. Makin T.R., Krakauer J.W. Against Cortical Reorganisation. Elife, 2023, vol. 12, art. e84716. DOI: 10.7554/eLife.84716
20. Miller R.H., Bell E.M., Russell Esposito E. Transfemoral Limb Loss Modestly Increases the Metabolic Cost of Optimal Control Simulations of Walking. PeerJ, 2024, vol. 12, art. e16756. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.16756
21. Morgenroth D.C., Roland M., Pruziner A.L., Czerniecki J.M. Transfemoral Amputee Intact Limb Loading and Compensatory Gait Mechanics During Down Slope Ambulation and the Effect of Prosthetic knee Mechanisms. Clinical Biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 2018, vol. 55, pp. 65–72. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.04.007
22. Nishioka Y., Hoekstra S., Sawada K. et al. Blood Pressure Regulation in Persons with a Transfemoral Amputation: Effects of Wearing a Prosthesis. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 2024, vol. 36 (1), pp. 49–53. DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0000000000000493
23. Rubin N., Hinson R., Saul K. et al. Modified Motor Unit Properties in Residual Muscle Following Transtibial Amputation. Journal of Neural Engineering, 2024, vol. 21 (1), art. 10.1088/1741-2552/ad1ac2. DOI: 10.1088/1741-2552/ad1ac2
24. Silverman A.K., Fey N.P., Portillo A. et al. Compensatory Mechanisms in Below-knee Amputee Gait in Response to Increasing Steady-state Walking Speeds. Gait and Posture. 2008, vol. 28 (4), pp. 602–609. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2008.04.005
25. Smith J.D., Guerra G. Quantifying Step Count and Oxygen Consumption with Portable Technology During the 2-min Walk Test in People with Lower Limb Amputation. Sensors (Basel), 2021, vol. 21 (6), art. 2080. DOI: 10.3390/s21062080
26. Storey K.K., Geschwindt A., Astorino T.A. Hemodynamic and Metabolic Responses to Moderate and Vigorous Cycle Ergometry in Men Who Have Had Transtibial Amputation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2024, vol. 21 (4), art. 450. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21040450
27. Tinetti M.E. Performance-oriented Assessment of Mobility Problems in Elderly Patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1986, vol. 34 (2), pp. 119–126. DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb05480.x
28. Ventura J.D., Segal A.D., Klute G.K., Neptune R.R. Compensatory Mechanisms of Transtibial Amputees During Circular Turning. Gait and Posture, 2011, vol. 34 (3), pp. 307–312. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.05.014
29. Wong C.K., Rissland M.S., Madagan D.M., Jones K.N. A Scoping Review of Physical Activity in People with Lower-limb Loss: 10,000 Steps Per Day? Physical Therapy, 2021, vol. 101 (8), art. pzab115. DOI: 10.1093/ptj/pzab115
30. Younesian H., Ouellet R., Legrand T., Turcot K. Six-minute Walk Test in Individuals with Unilateral Lower Limb Amputations. Foot and Ankle Orthopaedics, 2021, vol. 6 (4), art. 24730114211050366. DOI: 10.1177/24730114211050366
31. Zhang X., Liu Z., Qiu G. Measuring Balance Abilities of Transtibial Amputees Using Multiattribute Utility Theory. BioMed Research International, 2021, vol. 2021, art. 8340367. DOI: 10.1155/2021/8340367
2. Васильченко Е.М. Динамика частоты ампутаций нижней конечности в городе Новокузнецке. Ретроспективное исследование // Медицина в Кузбассе. 2018. Т. 17, № 4. С. 5–10. [Vasilchenko E.M. [The Dynamics of the Frequency of Lower Limb Ampuatationsin the City of Novokuznetsk. A Retrospective Study]. Meditsina v Kuzbasse [Medicine in Kuzbass], 2018, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 5–10. (in Russ.)].
3. Чернядьев С.А., Погосян В.А., Фадин Б.В. Ампутации нижних конечностей // Клиническая и экспериментальная хирургия. Журнал имени академика Б.В. Петровского. 2022. Т. 10, № 2. С. 54–59. [Chernyad’ev S.A., Pogosian V.A., Fadin B.V. Lower Limb Amputation]. Klinicheskaya i eksperimental'naya khirurgiya. Zhurnal imeni akademika B.V. Petrovskogo [Clinical and Experimental Surgery. Petrovsky Journal], 2022, vol. 10 (2), pp. 54–59. (in Russ.)] DOI: 10.33029/2308-1198-2022-10-2-54-59
4. Эрлих, В.В. Биомеханика ходьбы в норме и при наличии протеза ноги с использованием комплекса Xsens / В.В. Эрлих, В.В. Епишев, С.Б. Сапожников // Человек. Спорт. Медицина. 2023. Т. 23, № 4. С. 145–154. [Erlikh V.V., Epishev V.V., Sapozhnikov S.B. Gait Biomechanics in Normal Conditions and with a Lower-extremity Prosthesis Captured by the Xsens System. Human. Sport. Medicine, 2023, vol. 23 (4), pp. 145–154. (in Russ.) DOI 10.14529/hsm230418]
5. Alghwiri A.A., Whitney S.L. Chapter 18 – Balance and falls. In: Guccione A.A., Wong R.A., Avers D., ed. Geriatric Physical Therapy (Third Edition) Mosby; 2012.
6. Beyaert C., Grumillier C., Martinet N. et al. Compensatory Mechanism Involving the knee Joint of the Intact Limb During Gait in Unilateral Below-knee Amputees. Gait and Posture, 2008, vol. 28 (2), pp. 278–284. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.12.073
7. Bussmann J.B., Grootscholten E.A., Stam H.J. Daily Physical Activity and Heart Rate Response in People with a Unilateral Transtibial Amputation for Vascular Disease. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2004, vol. 85 (2), pp. 240–244. DOI: 10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00485-4
8. Chicos L.A., Rangaprakash D., Srinivasan S.S. et al. Resting State Neurophysiology of Agonist-antagonist Myoneural Interface in Persons with Transtibial Amputation. Scientific Reports, 2024, vol. 14 (1), art. 13456. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-63134-4
9. Claret C.R., Herget G.W., Kouba L. et al. Neuromuscular Adaptations and Sensorimotor Integration Following a Unilateral Transfemoral Amputation. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2019, vol. 16 (1), art. 115. DOI: 10.1186/s12984-019-0586-9
10. Duncan P.W., Weiner D.K., Chandler J., Studenski S. Functional Reach: a New Clinical Measure of Balance. Journal of Gerontology, 1990, vol. 45 (6), pp. 192–197. DOI: 10.1093/geronj/45.6.m192
11. Gailey R.S. Predictive Outcome Measures Versus Functional Outcome Measures in the Lower Limb Amputee. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 2006, vol. 18 (1S), pp. 51–60.
12. Gauthier-Gagnon C., Grise M. Prosthetic Profile of the Amputee: Handbook of Documents Developed within the Framework of a Prosthetic Follow-up Study. Montreal, Quebec, Canada: Ecole de Readaptation, Faculte de Medecine, Universite de Montreal, 1992.
13. Grumillier C., Martinet N., Paysant J. et al. Compensatory Mechanism Involving the Hip Joint of the Intact Limb During Gait in Unilateral Transtibial Amputees. Journal of Biomechanics, 2008, vol. 41 (14), pp. 2926–2931. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.07.018
14. Han S.L., Cai M.L., Pan M.C. Inertial Measuring System to Evaluate Gait Parameters and Dynamic Alignments for Lower-Limb Amputation Subjects. Sensors (Basel), 2024, vol. 24 (5), art. 1519. DOI: 10.3390/s24051519
15. Harandi V.J., Ackland D.C., Haddara R. et al. Gait Compensatory Mechanisms in Unilat-eral Transfemoral Amputees. Medical Engineering and Physics, 2020, vol. 77, pp. 95–106. DOI: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.11.006
16. Heinemann A.W., Bode R.K., O’Reilly C. Development and Measurement Properties of the Orthotics and Prosthetics Users’ Survey (OPUS): a Comprehensive Set of Clinical Outcome Measures. Prosthetics and Orthotics International, 2003, vol. 27, pp. 191–206.
17. Kamali M., Karimi M.T., Eshraghi A., Omar H. Influential Factors in Stability of Lower-limb Amputees. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013, vol. 92 (12), pp. 1110–1118. DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31829b4b7a
18. Makin T.R., Bensmaia S.J. Stability of Sensory Topographies in Adult Cortex. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2017, vol. 21 (3), pp. 195–204. DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2017.01.002
19. Makin T.R., Krakauer J.W. Against Cortical Reorganisation. Elife, 2023, vol. 12, art. e84716. DOI: 10.7554/eLife.84716
20. Miller R.H., Bell E.M., Russell Esposito E. Transfemoral Limb Loss Modestly Increases the Metabolic Cost of Optimal Control Simulations of Walking. PeerJ, 2024, vol. 12, art. e16756. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.16756
21. Morgenroth D.C., Roland M., Pruziner A.L., Czerniecki J.M. Transfemoral Amputee Intact Limb Loading and Compensatory Gait Mechanics During Down Slope Ambulation and the Effect of Prosthetic knee Mechanisms. Clinical Biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 2018, vol. 55, pp. 65–72. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.04.007
22. Nishioka Y., Hoekstra S., Sawada K. et al. Blood Pressure Regulation in Persons with a Transfemoral Amputation: Effects of Wearing a Prosthesis. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 2024, vol. 36 (1), pp. 49–53. DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0000000000000493
23. Rubin N., Hinson R., Saul K. et al. Modified Motor Unit Properties in Residual Muscle Following Transtibial Amputation. Journal of Neural Engineering, 2024, vol. 21 (1), art. 10.1088/1741-2552/ad1ac2. DOI: 10.1088/1741-2552/ad1ac2
24. Silverman A.K., Fey N.P., Portillo A. et al. Compensatory Mechanisms in Below-knee Amputee Gait in Response to Increasing Steady-state Walking Speeds. Gait and Posture. 2008, vol. 28 (4), pp. 602–609. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2008.04.005
25. Smith J.D., Guerra G. Quantifying Step Count and Oxygen Consumption with Portable Technology During the 2-min Walk Test in People with Lower Limb Amputation. Sensors (Basel), 2021, vol. 21 (6), art. 2080. DOI: 10.3390/s21062080
26. Storey K.K., Geschwindt A., Astorino T.A. Hemodynamic and Metabolic Responses to Moderate and Vigorous Cycle Ergometry in Men Who Have Had Transtibial Amputation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2024, vol. 21 (4), art. 450. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21040450
27. Tinetti M.E. Performance-oriented Assessment of Mobility Problems in Elderly Patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1986, vol. 34 (2), pp. 119–126. DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb05480.x
28. Ventura J.D., Segal A.D., Klute G.K., Neptune R.R. Compensatory Mechanisms of Transtibial Amputees During Circular Turning. Gait and Posture, 2011, vol. 34 (3), pp. 307–312. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.05.014
29. Wong C.K., Rissland M.S., Madagan D.M., Jones K.N. A Scoping Review of Physical Activity in People with Lower-limb Loss: 10,000 Steps Per Day? Physical Therapy, 2021, vol. 101 (8), art. pzab115. DOI: 10.1093/ptj/pzab115
30. Younesian H., Ouellet R., Legrand T., Turcot K. Six-minute Walk Test in Individuals with Unilateral Lower Limb Amputations. Foot and Ankle Orthopaedics, 2021, vol. 6 (4), art. 24730114211050366. DOI: 10.1177/24730114211050366
31. Zhang X., Liu Z., Qiu G. Measuring Balance Abilities of Transtibial Amputees Using Multiattribute Utility Theory. BioMed Research International, 2021, vol. 2021, art. 8340367. DOI: 10.1155/2021/8340367
2. Васильченко Е.М. Динамика частоты ампутаций нижней конечности в городе Новокузнецке. Ретроспективное исследование // Медицина в Кузбассе. 2018. Т. 17, № 4. С. 5–10. [Vasilchenko E.M. [The Dynamics of the Frequency of Lower Limb Ampuatationsin the City of Novokuznetsk. A Retrospective Study]. Meditsina v Kuzbasse [Medicine in Kuzbass], 2018, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 5–10. (in Russ.)].
3. Чернядьев С.А., Погосян В.А., Фадин Б.В. Ампутации нижних конечностей // Клиническая и экспериментальная хирургия. Журнал имени академика Б.В. Петровского. 2022. Т. 10, № 2. С. 54–59. [Chernyad’ev S.A., Pogosian V.A., Fadin B.V. Lower Limb Amputation]. Klinicheskaya i eksperimental'naya khirurgiya. Zhurnal imeni akademika B.V. Petrovskogo [Clinical and Experimental Surgery. Petrovsky Journal], 2022, vol. 10 (2), pp. 54–59. (in Russ.)] DOI: 10.33029/2308-1198-2022-10-2-54-59
4. Эрлих, В.В. Биомеханика ходьбы в норме и при наличии протеза ноги с использованием комплекса Xsens / В.В. Эрлих, В.В. Епишев, С.Б. Сапожников // Человек. Спорт. Медицина. 2023. Т. 23, № 4. С. 145–154. [Erlikh V.V., Epishev V.V., Sapozhnikov S.B. Gait Biomechanics in Normal Conditions and with a Lower-extremity Prosthesis Captured by the Xsens System. Human. Sport. Medicine, 2023, vol. 23 (4), pp. 145–154. (in Russ.) DOI 10.14529/hsm230418]
5. Alghwiri A.A., Whitney S.L. Chapter 18 – Balance and falls. In: Guccione A.A., Wong R.A., Avers D., ed. Geriatric Physical Therapy (Third Edition) Mosby; 2012.
6. Beyaert C., Grumillier C., Martinet N. et al. Compensatory Mechanism Involving the knee Joint of the Intact Limb During Gait in Unilateral Below-knee Amputees. Gait and Posture, 2008, vol. 28 (2), pp. 278–284. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.12.073
7. Bussmann J.B., Grootscholten E.A., Stam H.J. Daily Physical Activity and Heart Rate Response in People with a Unilateral Transtibial Amputation for Vascular Disease. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2004, vol. 85 (2), pp. 240–244. DOI: 10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00485-4
8. Chicos L.A., Rangaprakash D., Srinivasan S.S. et al. Resting State Neurophysiology of Agonist-antagonist Myoneural Interface in Persons with Transtibial Amputation. Scientific Reports, 2024, vol. 14 (1), art. 13456. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-63134-4
9. Claret C.R., Herget G.W., Kouba L. et al. Neuromuscular Adaptations and Sensorimotor Integration Following a Unilateral Transfemoral Amputation. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2019, vol. 16 (1), art. 115. DOI: 10.1186/s12984-019-0586-9
10. Duncan P.W., Weiner D.K., Chandler J., Studenski S. Functional Reach: a New Clinical Measure of Balance. Journal of Gerontology, 1990, vol. 45 (6), pp. 192–197. DOI: 10.1093/geronj/45.6.m192
11. Gailey R.S. Predictive Outcome Measures Versus Functional Outcome Measures in the Lower Limb Amputee. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 2006, vol. 18 (1S), pp. 51–60.
12. Gauthier-Gagnon C., Grise M. Prosthetic Profile of the Amputee: Handbook of Documents Developed within the Framework of a Prosthetic Follow-up Study. Montreal, Quebec, Canada: Ecole de Readaptation, Faculte de Medecine, Universite de Montreal, 1992.
13. Grumillier C., Martinet N., Paysant J. et al. Compensatory Mechanism Involving the Hip Joint of the Intact Limb During Gait in Unilateral Transtibial Amputees. Journal of Biomechanics, 2008, vol. 41 (14), pp. 2926–2931. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.07.018
14. Han S.L., Cai M.L., Pan M.C. Inertial Measuring System to Evaluate Gait Parameters and Dynamic Alignments for Lower-Limb Amputation Subjects. Sensors (Basel), 2024, vol. 24 (5), art. 1519. DOI: 10.3390/s24051519
15. Harandi V.J., Ackland D.C., Haddara R. et al. Gait Compensatory Mechanisms in Unilat-eral Transfemoral Amputees. Medical Engineering and Physics, 2020, vol. 77, pp. 95–106. DOI: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.11.006
16. Heinemann A.W., Bode R.K., O’Reilly C. Development and Measurement Properties of the Orthotics and Prosthetics Users’ Survey (OPUS): a Comprehensive Set of Clinical Outcome Measures. Prosthetics and Orthotics International, 2003, vol. 27, pp. 191–206.
17. Kamali M., Karimi M.T., Eshraghi A., Omar H. Influential Factors in Stability of Lower-limb Amputees. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013, vol. 92 (12), pp. 1110–1118. DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31829b4b7a
18. Makin T.R., Bensmaia S.J. Stability of Sensory Topographies in Adult Cortex. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2017, vol. 21 (3), pp. 195–204. DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2017.01.002
19. Makin T.R., Krakauer J.W. Against Cortical Reorganisation. Elife, 2023, vol. 12, art. e84716. DOI: 10.7554/eLife.84716
20. Miller R.H., Bell E.M., Russell Esposito E. Transfemoral Limb Loss Modestly Increases the Metabolic Cost of Optimal Control Simulations of Walking. PeerJ, 2024, vol. 12, art. e16756. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.16756
21. Morgenroth D.C., Roland M., Pruziner A.L., Czerniecki J.M. Transfemoral Amputee Intact Limb Loading and Compensatory Gait Mechanics During Down Slope Ambulation and the Effect of Prosthetic knee Mechanisms. Clinical Biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 2018, vol. 55, pp. 65–72. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.04.007
22. Nishioka Y., Hoekstra S., Sawada K. et al. Blood Pressure Regulation in Persons with a Transfemoral Amputation: Effects of Wearing a Prosthesis. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 2024, vol. 36 (1), pp. 49–53. DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0000000000000493
23. Rubin N., Hinson R., Saul K. et al. Modified Motor Unit Properties in Residual Muscle Following Transtibial Amputation. Journal of Neural Engineering, 2024, vol. 21 (1), art. 10.1088/1741-2552/ad1ac2. DOI: 10.1088/1741-2552/ad1ac2
24. Silverman A.K., Fey N.P., Portillo A. et al. Compensatory Mechanisms in Below-knee Amputee Gait in Response to Increasing Steady-state Walking Speeds. Gait and Posture. 2008, vol. 28 (4), pp. 602–609. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2008.04.005
25. Smith J.D., Guerra G. Quantifying Step Count and Oxygen Consumption with Portable Technology During the 2-min Walk Test in People with Lower Limb Amputation. Sensors (Basel), 2021, vol. 21 (6), art. 2080. DOI: 10.3390/s21062080
26. Storey K.K., Geschwindt A., Astorino T.A. Hemodynamic and Metabolic Responses to Moderate and Vigorous Cycle Ergometry in Men Who Have Had Transtibial Amputation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2024, vol. 21 (4), art. 450. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21040450
27. Tinetti M.E. Performance-oriented Assessment of Mobility Problems in Elderly Patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1986, vol. 34 (2), pp. 119–126. DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb05480.x
28. Ventura J.D., Segal A.D., Klute G.K., Neptune R.R. Compensatory Mechanisms of Transtibial Amputees During Circular Turning. Gait and Posture, 2011, vol. 34 (3), pp. 307–312. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.05.014
29. Wong C.K., Rissland M.S., Madagan D.M., Jones K.N. A Scoping Review of Physical Activity in People with Lower-limb Loss: 10,000 Steps Per Day? Physical Therapy, 2021, vol. 101 (8), art. pzab115. DOI: 10.1093/ptj/pzab115
30. Younesian H., Ouellet R., Legrand T., Turcot K. Six-minute Walk Test in Individuals with Unilateral Lower Limb Amputations. Foot and Ankle Orthopaedics, 2021, vol. 6 (4), art. 24730114211050366. DOI: 10.1177/24730114211050366
31. Zhang X., Liu Z., Qiu G. Measuring Balance Abilities of Transtibial Amputees Using Multiattribute Utility Theory. BioMed Research International, 2021, vol. 2021, art. 8340367. DOI: 10.1155/2021/8340367
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18. Makin T.R., Bensmaia S.J. Stability of Sensory Topographies in Adult Cortex. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2017, vol. 21 (3), pp. 195–204. DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2017.01.002
19. Makin T.R., Krakauer J.W. Against Cortical Reorganisation. Elife, 2023, vol. 12, art. e84716. DOI: 10.7554/eLife.84716
20. Miller R.H., Bell E.M., Russell Esposito E. Transfemoral Limb Loss Modestly Increases the Metabolic Cost of Optimal Control Simulations of Walking. PeerJ, 2024, vol. 12, art. e16756. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.16756
21. Morgenroth D.C., Roland M., Pruziner A.L., Czerniecki J.M. Transfemoral Amputee Intact Limb Loading and Compensatory Gait Mechanics During Down Slope Ambulation and the Effect of Prosthetic knee Mechanisms. Clinical Biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 2018, vol. 55, pp. 65–72. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.04.007
22. Nishioka Y., Hoekstra S., Sawada K. et al. Blood Pressure Regulation in Persons with a Transfemoral Amputation: Effects of Wearing a Prosthesis. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 2024, vol. 36 (1), pp. 49–53. DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0000000000000493
23. Rubin N., Hinson R., Saul K. et al. Modified Motor Unit Properties in Residual Muscle Following Transtibial Amputation. Journal of Neural Engineering, 2024, vol. 21 (1), art. 10.1088/1741-2552/ad1ac2. DOI: 10.1088/1741-2552/ad1ac2
24. Silverman A.K., Fey N.P., Portillo A. et al. Compensatory Mechanisms in Below-knee Amputee Gait in Response to Increasing Steady-state Walking Speeds. Gait and Posture. 2008, vol. 28 (4), pp. 602–609. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2008.04.005
25. Smith J.D., Guerra G. Quantifying Step Count and Oxygen Consumption with Portable Technology During the 2-min Walk Test in People with Lower Limb Amputation. Sensors (Basel), 2021, vol. 21 (6), art. 2080. DOI: 10.3390/s21062080
26. Storey K.K., Geschwindt A., Astorino T.A. Hemodynamic and Metabolic Responses to Moderate and Vigorous Cycle Ergometry in Men Who Have Had Transtibial Amputation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2024, vol. 21 (4), art. 450. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21040450
27. Tinetti M.E. Performance-oriented Assessment of Mobility Problems in Elderly Patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1986, vol. 34 (2), pp. 119–126. DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb05480.x
28. Ventura J.D., Segal A.D., Klute G.K., Neptune R.R. Compensatory Mechanisms of Transtibial Amputees During Circular Turning. Gait and Posture, 2011, vol. 34 (3), pp. 307–312. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.05.014
29. Wong C.K., Rissland M.S., Madagan D.M., Jones K.N. A Scoping Review of Physical Activity in People with Lower-limb Loss: 10,000 Steps Per Day? Physical Therapy, 2021, vol. 101 (8), art. pzab115. DOI: 10.1093/ptj/pzab115
30. Younesian H., Ouellet R., Legrand T., Turcot K. Six-minute Walk Test in Individuals with Unilateral Lower Limb Amputations. Foot and Ankle Orthopaedics, 2021, vol. 6 (4), art. 24730114211050366. DOI: 10.1177/24730114211050366
31. Zhang X., Liu Z., Qiu G. Measuring Balance Abilities of Transtibial Amputees Using Multiattribute Utility Theory. BioMed Research International, 2021, vol. 2021, art. 8340367. DOI: 10.1155/2021/8340367
Опубликован
2025-03-10
Как цитировать
Байгужин, П., Эрлих, В., & Бурнашов, Я. (2025). КОМПЕНСАТОРНЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ У ЛИЦ С ОДНОСТОРОННЕЙ АМПУТАЦИЕЙ НИЖНЕЙ КОНЕЧНОСТИ (ОБЗОР). Человек. Спорт. Медицина, 24(4), 165-172. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm240421
Выпуск
Раздел
Восстановительная и спортивная медицина
