PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT AND PHYSICAL FITNESS OF 7–8-YEAR-OLD BOYS WITH PERINATAL FEATURES

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm230212
Keywords: physical development, physical fitness, perinatal pathologies, gestational hypertension, placental insufficiency, pregnancy anaemia

Abstract

Aim. This paper is aimed at describing the physical development and physical qualities of 7–8-year-old boyswith perinatal features. Materials and methods. This paper explores the physical deve­lopment and functional state of 256 7–8-year-old boys in Kirov, whose mothers had gestosis, anemia, placental insufficiency, and physiological course of pregnancy. Results. The following observations were made during the study: children with a history of maternal gestosis had lower body weight gain and overall endurance but increased chest excursion. Children with maternal placental insufficiency had increased body length and weight but decreased chest circumference, vital index, and percentage of harmonious physical development. Children with maternal anemia were characterized by decreased weight gain and pulse pressure but increased measurements of dynamometry and chest circumference. Conclusions. Perinatal patho­logies have long-term effects on the physical development and physical qualities of children.

Author Biographies

M. Avdeeva , Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Physical Education, Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia.

N. Buldakova , Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia

Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Pedagogy, Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia.

E. Tupitsyna , Volgo-Vyatka Institute (branch) of the University named after O.E. Kutafina (MGUA), Kirov, Rus-sia

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of General Humanitarian and Socio-Economic Disciplines, Volga-Vyatka Institute (branch) of the University named after O.E. Kutafina (MGUA), Kirov, Russia.

V. Kononets , Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n. a. R.Е. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Physical Education, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R. E. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia.

S. Timofeeva , Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n. a. R.Е. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Senior Lecturer, Department of Physical Education, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R. E. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

References

References on translit

Published
2023-09-29
How to Cite
Avdeeva, M., Buldakova, N., Tupitsyna, E., Kononets, V., & Timofeeva, S. (2023). PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT AND PHYSICAL FITNESS OF 7–8-YEAR-OLD BOYS WITH PERINATAL FEATURES. Human. Sport. Medicine, 23(2), 99-107. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm230212
Issue
Vol 23 No 2 (2023)
Section
Physiology

Copyright (c) 2023 Human. Sport. Medicine

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