MORPHOLOGICAL MARKERS OF THE POST EXERCISE STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL DISORDERS OF THE LOCOMOTOR APPARATUS

  • V. Nikolenko First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9532-9957 vn.nikolenko@yandex.ru
  • M. Oganesyan First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6432-5179 marine-oganesyan@mail.ru
  • A. Vovkogon First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; European Osteopathic Clinical Center of the Moscow branch of the “Medical Academy of Osteopathic Education”, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0289-471X andzelavovk@mail.ru
  • M. Sankova First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3164-9737 cankov@yandex.ru
  • N. Rizaeva First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4033-1202 rizaevan@yandex.ru
Keywords: physical activity, disorders of the locomotor apparatus, connective tissue dysplasia, morphological signs, pathognomonic markers

Abstract

Aim. The article deals with establishing the character of the correlations between the somatometrical features and morphological signs of connective tissue dysplasia in persons with frequent post exercise structural and functional disorders of the locomotor apparatus. This is required for creating treatment and disease preventive measures and recommendations to choose
an adequate physical activity. Materials and methods. A comprehensive medical and anthropological examination of 48 people aged from 18 to 47 years (mean age 36.38 ± 6.02 years) with frequent post exercise structural and functional disorders of the locomotor apparatus was carried out. A questionnaire was developed to assess the status of their connective tissue. The control group consisted of 36 apparently healthy people aged 18.85 ± 0.56 years. Statistical processing of the data obtained was performed using Microsoft Excel 2010. Results. All patients with frequent post exercise structural and functional disorders of the locomotor apparatus had connective tissue dysplasia of moderate and severe degree, the total score of which was 49.44 ± 13.1.
The analysis of the frequency of connective tissue dysplasia morphological signs occurrence depending on their diagnostic significance, made it possible to establish the pathognomonic predictors of high susceptibility to frequent disorders of the locomotor apparatus. Conclusion. Early diagnostics of frequent disorders of the locomotor apparatus will contribute to timely preventive measures in terms of physical load and a corresponding rehabilitation for eliminating the deve­lopment of the main disorder.

Author Biographies

V. Nikolenko , First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Human Anatomy, First Moscow State Medical University THEM. Sechenova of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). 119991, Moscow; Head of the Department of Normal and Topographic Anatomy of the Faculty of Fundamental Medicine, Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov. 119234, Moscow

M. Oganesyan , First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Human Anatomy, First MGMU named after THEM. Sechenova of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). 119991, Moscow

A. Vovkogon , First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; European Osteopathic Clinical Center of the Moscow branch of the “Medical Academy of Osteopathic Education”, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Human Anatomy, First MGMU named after THEM. Sechenova of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). 119991, Moscow; Lecturer at the European Osteopathic Clinical Center of the Moscow branch of the ChOU DPO “Medical Academy of Osteopathic Education”. 199106, St. Petersburg

M. Sankova , First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

First-year student of the International School "Medicine of the Future", First MGMU named after THEM. Sechenova of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). 119991, Moscow

N. Rizaeva , First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Human Anatomy, First MGMU named after THEM. Sechenova of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). 119991, Moscow

References

References on translit

Published
2019-12-09
How to Cite
Nikolenko, V., Oganesyan, M., Vovkogon, A., Sankova, M., & Rizaeva, N. (2019). MORPHOLOGICAL MARKERS OF THE POST EXERCISE STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL DISORDERS OF THE LOCOMOTOR APPARATUS. Human. Sport. Medicine, 19(3), 103-111. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm190313
Section
Rehabilitation and sports medicine