BLOOD SERUM DIGESTIVE ENZYMES ACTIVITY IN PERSONS WITH A DIFFERENT TONE OF THE VEGETATIVE SYSTEM UNDER PHYSICAL LOAD
Keywords:
Blood hydrolytic activity, tone of the vegetative system, physical load.
Abstract
Aim. The aim of this article is to study hydrolytic activity of blood serum digestive enzymes and its typological dependence on initial tone of the vegetative system. Materials and methods. We formed three groups (76 young people) according to the results of a cardiac rhythm testing and parameters of heart rate variability: vagotonics, normotonics and sympathotonics. The study consisted of two stages: the first stage was performed under background conditions, the second stage comprised dosed physical load (36900 kgm, 30 minutes). Results. We established the role of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems in the incretion of pepsinogens, amylase and lipase under background conditions and after dosed physical load. We described lipolytic and amylolytic activity, as well as the incretion of pepsinogens in postprandial dynamics under background conditions and after physical load. We also established a modifying influence of the parasympathetic system on amylolytic activity and the influence of the sympathetic system on lipolytic activity and lipase stress-induced dynamics. Conclusion. Hydrolytic potential of the stomach in terms of the incretion of pepsinogens in the interdigestive period is associated with sympathetic tone. The highest sensitivity of PG1/PG2 coefficients under physical load was registered in the group with sympathetic tone. Postprandial changings in hydrolase were mostly characterized by amylase and lipase activity.References
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2. Bayevskiy R.M., Ivanov G.G. [Heart Rate Variability. Theoretical Aspects and Possibilities of Clinical Application]. Ul’trazvukovaya funktsional’naya diagnostika [Ultrasound Functional Diagnostics], 2001, no. 3, pp. 108–127. (in Russ.)
3. Bayevskiy R.M. [Analysis of Heart Rate Variability in Space Medicine]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2002, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 70–82. (in Russ.)
4. Bartosh V. Rol’ limfy v fiziologii i patologii podzheludochnoy zhelezy. Venoznoye krovoobrashcheniye i limfoobrashcheniye [The Role of Lymph in the Physiology and Pathology of the Pancreas. Venous Blood Circulation and Lymph Circulation]. Alma-Ata, 1976. 156 p.
5. Berezina T.P., Ovsyannikov V.I. [Mechanisms of Inhibition of the Contractile Activity of the Ileocecal Zone in Rabbits Under Psychogenic Stress]. Rossiyskiy fiziologicheskiy zhurnal [Russian Physiological Journal], 2005, no. 8, pp. 893–902. (in Russ.)
6. Viru A.A., Kyrge P.K. Gormony i sportivnaya rabotosposobnost’ [Hormones and Athletic Performance]. Moscow, Medicine Publ., 1983. 159 p.
7. Kolodkina E.V., Kamakin N.F. Gomeostaz inkretiruyemykh fermentov u zhenshchin pri beremennosti i v period grudnogo vskarmlivaniya [Homeostasis of Incremental Enzymes in Women During Pregnancy and During Breastfeeding]. Kirov, Kirov State Medical Academy Publ., 2008. 156 p.
8. Korot’ko G.F., Voskanyan S.E. [Mechanisms of Formation of Pancreatic Secret Properties]. Rossiyskiy zhurnal gastroenterologii, gepatologii, koloproktologii [Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology], 2003, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 16–25. (in Russ.)
9. Korot’ko G.F. [Enzyme and Hormone Secretion by Exocrine Glands]. Uspekhi fiziologicheskikh nauk [Progress in the Physiological Sciences], 2003, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 21–32. (in Russ.)
10. Korot’ko G.F. Zheludochnoye pishchevareniye [Gastric Digestion]. Krasnodar, OOO BC Group B Publ., 2007. 256 p.
11. Korot’ko G.F. Retsirkulyatsiya fermentov pishchevaritel’nykh zhelez [Recirculation of Digestive Gland Enzymes]. Krasnodar, EDVI Publ., 2011. 20 p.
12. Korsunskiy A.A., Sherbakov P.L., Isakov V.A. Khelikobakterioz i bolezni organov pishchevareniya u detey [Helicobacteriosis and Diseases of the Digestive System in Children]. Moscow, Medpraktika-M Publ., 2002. 168 p.
13. Kotel’nikov S.A., Nozdrachev A.D., Odinak M.M. [Variability of the Rhythm of the Heart. Ideas About the Mechanisms]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2002, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 130–143. (in Russ.)
14. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Sazhina N.V. [The Influence of Emotional Stress on the Functional State of the Gastrointestinal Tract]. Konferentsiya XX s”yezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Conference of the XX Congress of the Physiological Society Named after I.P. Pavlova], 2007. 292 p.
15. Lakin G.F. Biometriya [Biometrics]. Moscow, Higher School Publ., 1990. 351 p.
16. Mazurov V.I., Shustov S.B. [Hormonal Mechanisms of the Regulation of Human Adaptation to Extreme Environmental Influences]. Zhurnal meditsinskoy akademii [Journal of the Medical Academy], 2008, no. 1, pp. 29–39. (in Russ.)
17. Nozdrachev A.D., Sherbatykh Yu.V. [Modern Methods for Assessing the Functional State of the Autonomic (Autonomic) Nervous System]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2001, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 95–101. (in Russ.)
18. Sel’ye G. Na urovne tselogo organizma [At the Level of the Whole Organism]. Moscow, Science Publ., 1972.
19. Semenov Yu.N. [Hardware-Software Complex Varicard for Evaluation of the Functional State of the Body Based on the Results of Mathematical Analysis of Heart Rate]. Variabel’nost’ serdechnogo ritma [Variability of the Heart Rate], 1996, p. 160. (in Russ.)
20. Sudakov K.V. [Systemic Construction of Dynamic Stereotypes of the Brain under Stress]. Materialy XX s”yezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Materials of the XX Congress of the Physiological Society Named after I.P. Pavlova], 2007, p. 6. (in Russ.)
21. Tikhvinskiy S.B., Aulik I.V. [Definition, Methods and Assessment of Physical Performance of Children and Adolescents]. Detskaya sportivnaya meditsina [Children's Sports Medicine], 1980, pp. 170–189. (in Russ.)
22. Ugolev A.M. Enterinovaya (kishechnaya gormonal’naya) sistema [Enteric (Intestinal Hormonal) System]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1978. 314 p.
23. Sherbatykh Yu.V. [Relationship Features of the Personality of Medical Students with the Activity of the Autonomic Nervous System]. Psikhologicheskiy zhurnal [Psychological Journal], 2002, no. 1, pp. 118–122. (in Russ.)
24. Bobbert T., Brechtel L., Mai K. et al. Adaptation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary Hormones During Intensive Endurance Training. Clin. Endocrinol., 2005, vol. 5, pp. 530–536.
25. Kaye J., Buchman F., Kendrick A. et al. Acute Carbon Dioxide Exposure in Healthy Adults: Evaluation of a Novel Means of Investigating the Stress Response. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2004, vol. 3, pp. 256–264.
26. Martinez-Augustin O., Sanches de Madina F.Jr. Effect of Psychogenic Stress on Gastrointestinal Function. J. Physiol. Biochem., 2000, vol. 56, pp. 259–274.
27. Maton P.N. Prevention of Stress-Related Mucosal Bleeding with Proton-Pump Inhibitors. Alim. Pharmacol. and Ther., 2005, pp. 45–52.
28. Rhodes M.E., Billings T.E., Czambel R.K. et al. Pituitary-Adrenal Responses to Cholinergic Stimulation and Acute Mild Stress are Differentially Elevated in Male and Female M2 Muscarinic Receptor Knockout Mice. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2005, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 817–826.
2. Bayevskiy R.M., Ivanov G.G. [Heart Rate Variability. Theoretical Aspects and Possibilities of Clinical Application]. Ul’trazvukovaya funktsional’naya diagnostika [Ultrasound Functional Diagnostics], 2001, no. 3, pp. 108–127. (in Russ.)
3. Bayevskiy R.M. [Analysis of Heart Rate Variability in Space Medicine]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2002, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 70–82. (in Russ.)
4. Bartosh V. Rol’ limfy v fiziologii i patologii podzheludochnoy zhelezy. Venoznoye krovoobrashcheniye i limfoobrashcheniye [The Role of Lymph in the Physiology and Pathology of the Pancreas. Venous Blood Circulation and Lymph Circulation]. Alma-Ata, 1976. 156 p.
5. Berezina T.P., Ovsyannikov V.I. [Mechanisms of Inhibition of the Contractile Activity of the Ileocecal Zone in Rabbits Under Psychogenic Stress]. Rossiyskiy fiziologicheskiy zhurnal [Russian Physiological Journal], 2005, no. 8, pp. 893–902. (in Russ.)
6. Viru A.A., Kyrge P.K. Gormony i sportivnaya rabotosposobnost’ [Hormones and Athletic Performance]. Moscow, Medicine Publ., 1983. 159 p.
7. Kolodkina E.V., Kamakin N.F. Gomeostaz inkretiruyemykh fermentov u zhenshchin pri beremennosti i v period grudnogo vskarmlivaniya [Homeostasis of Incremental Enzymes in Women During Pregnancy and During Breastfeeding]. Kirov, Kirov State Medical Academy Publ., 2008. 156 p.
8. Korot’ko G.F., Voskanyan S.E. [Mechanisms of Formation of Pancreatic Secret Properties]. Rossiyskiy zhurnal gastroenterologii, gepatologii, koloproktologii [Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology], 2003, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 16–25. (in Russ.)
9. Korot’ko G.F. [Enzyme and Hormone Secretion by Exocrine Glands]. Uspekhi fiziologicheskikh nauk [Progress in the Physiological Sciences], 2003, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 21–32. (in Russ.)
10. Korot’ko G.F. Zheludochnoye pishchevareniye [Gastric Digestion]. Krasnodar, OOO BC Group B Publ., 2007. 256 p.
11. Korot’ko G.F. Retsirkulyatsiya fermentov pishchevaritel’nykh zhelez [Recirculation of Digestive Gland Enzymes]. Krasnodar, EDVI Publ., 2011. 20 p.
12. Korsunskiy A.A., Sherbakov P.L., Isakov V.A. Khelikobakterioz i bolezni organov pishchevareniya u detey [Helicobacteriosis and Diseases of the Digestive System in Children]. Moscow, Medpraktika-M Publ., 2002. 168 p.
13. Kotel’nikov S.A., Nozdrachev A.D., Odinak M.M. [Variability of the Rhythm of the Heart. Ideas About the Mechanisms]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2002, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 130–143. (in Russ.)
14. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Sazhina N.V. [The Influence of Emotional Stress on the Functional State of the Gastrointestinal Tract]. Konferentsiya XX s”yezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Conference of the XX Congress of the Physiological Society Named after I.P. Pavlova], 2007. 292 p.
15. Lakin G.F. Biometriya [Biometrics]. Moscow, Higher School Publ., 1990. 351 p.
16. Mazurov V.I., Shustov S.B. [Hormonal Mechanisms of the Regulation of Human Adaptation to Extreme Environmental Influences]. Zhurnal meditsinskoy akademii [Journal of the Medical Academy], 2008, no. 1, pp. 29–39. (in Russ.)
17. Nozdrachev A.D., Sherbatykh Yu.V. [Modern Methods for Assessing the Functional State of the Autonomic (Autonomic) Nervous System]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2001, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 95–101. (in Russ.)
18. Sel’ye G. Na urovne tselogo organizma [At the Level of the Whole Organism]. Moscow, Science Publ., 1972.
19. Semenov Yu.N. [Hardware-Software Complex Varicard for Evaluation of the Functional State of the Body Based on the Results of Mathematical Analysis of Heart Rate]. Variabel’nost’ serdechnogo ritma [Variability of the Heart Rate], 1996, p. 160. (in Russ.)
20. Sudakov K.V. [Systemic Construction of Dynamic Stereotypes of the Brain under Stress]. Materialy XX s”yezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Materials of the XX Congress of the Physiological Society Named after I.P. Pavlova], 2007, p. 6. (in Russ.)
21. Tikhvinskiy S.B., Aulik I.V. [Definition, Methods and Assessment of Physical Performance of Children and Adolescents]. Detskaya sportivnaya meditsina [Children's Sports Medicine], 1980, pp. 170–189. (in Russ.)
22. Ugolev A.M. Enterinovaya (kishechnaya gormonal’naya) sistema [Enteric (Intestinal Hormonal) System]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1978. 314 p.
23. Sherbatykh Yu.V. [Relationship Features of the Personality of Medical Students with the Activity of the Autonomic Nervous System]. Psikhologicheskiy zhurnal [Psychological Journal], 2002, no. 1, pp. 118–122. (in Russ.)
24. Bobbert T., Brechtel L., Mai K. et al. Adaptation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary Hormones During Intensive Endurance Training. Clin. Endocrinol., 2005, vol. 5, pp. 530–536.
25. Kaye J., Buchman F., Kendrick A. et al. Acute Carbon Dioxide Exposure in Healthy Adults: Evaluation of a Novel Means of Investigating the Stress Response. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2004, vol. 3, pp. 256–264.
26. Martinez-Augustin O., Sanches de Madina F.Jr. Effect of Psychogenic Stress on Gastrointestinal Function. J. Physiol. Biochem., 2000, vol. 56, pp. 259–274.
27. Maton P.N. Prevention of Stress-Related Mucosal Bleeding with Proton-Pump Inhibitors. Alim. Pharmacol. and Ther., 2005, pp. 45–52.
28. Rhodes M.E., Billings T.E., Czambel R.K. et al. Pituitary-Adrenal Responses to Cholinergic Stimulation and Acute Mild Stress are Differentially Elevated in Male and Female M2 Muscarinic Receptor Knockout Mice. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2005, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 817–826.
2. Bayevskiy R.M., Ivanov G.G. [Heart Rate Variability. Theoretical Aspects and Possibilities of Clinical Application]. Ul’trazvukovaya funktsional’naya diagnostika [Ultrasound Functional Diagnostics], 2001, no. 3, pp. 108–127. (in Russ.)
3. Bayevskiy R.M. [Analysis of Heart Rate Variability in Space Medicine]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2002, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 70–82. (in Russ.)
4. Bartosh V. Rol’ limfy v fiziologii i patologii podzheludochnoy zhelezy. Venoznoye krovoobrashcheniye i limfoobrashcheniye [The Role of Lymph in the Physiology and Pathology of the Pancreas. Venous Blood Circulation and Lymph Circulation]. Alma-Ata, 1976. 156 p.
5. Berezina T.P., Ovsyannikov V.I. [Mechanisms of Inhibition of the Contractile Activity of the Ileocecal Zone in Rabbits Under Psychogenic Stress]. Rossiyskiy fiziologicheskiy zhurnal [Russian Physiological Journal], 2005, no. 8, pp. 893–902. (in Russ.)
6. Viru A.A., Kyrge P.K. Gormony i sportivnaya rabotosposobnost’ [Hormones and Athletic Performance]. Moscow, Medicine Publ., 1983. 159 p.
7. Kolodkina E.V., Kamakin N.F. Gomeostaz inkretiruyemykh fermentov u zhenshchin pri beremennosti i v period grudnogo vskarmlivaniya [Homeostasis of Incremental Enzymes in Women During Pregnancy and During Breastfeeding]. Kirov, Kirov State Medical Academy Publ., 2008. 156 p.
8. Korot’ko G.F., Voskanyan S.E. [Mechanisms of Formation of Pancreatic Secret Properties]. Rossiyskiy zhurnal gastroenterologii, gepatologii, koloproktologii [Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology], 2003, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 16–25. (in Russ.)
9. Korot’ko G.F. [Enzyme and Hormone Secretion by Exocrine Glands]. Uspekhi fiziologicheskikh nauk [Progress in the Physiological Sciences], 2003, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 21–32. (in Russ.)
10. Korot’ko G.F. Zheludochnoye pishchevareniye [Gastric Digestion]. Krasnodar, OOO BC Group B Publ., 2007. 256 p.
11. Korot’ko G.F. Retsirkulyatsiya fermentov pishchevaritel’nykh zhelez [Recirculation of Digestive Gland Enzymes]. Krasnodar, EDVI Publ., 2011. 20 p.
12. Korsunskiy A.A., Sherbakov P.L., Isakov V.A. Khelikobakterioz i bolezni organov pishchevareniya u detey [Helicobacteriosis and Diseases of the Digestive System in Children]. Moscow, Medpraktika-M Publ., 2002. 168 p.
13. Kotel’nikov S.A., Nozdrachev A.D., Odinak M.M. [Variability of the Rhythm of the Heart. Ideas About the Mechanisms]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2002, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 130–143. (in Russ.)
14. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Sazhina N.V. [The Influence of Emotional Stress on the Functional State of the Gastrointestinal Tract]. Konferentsiya XX s”yezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Conference of the XX Congress of the Physiological Society Named after I.P. Pavlova], 2007. 292 p.
15. Lakin G.F. Biometriya [Biometrics]. Moscow, Higher School Publ., 1990. 351 p.
16. Mazurov V.I., Shustov S.B. [Hormonal Mechanisms of the Regulation of Human Adaptation to Extreme Environmental Influences]. Zhurnal meditsinskoy akademii [Journal of the Medical Academy], 2008, no. 1, pp. 29–39. (in Russ.)
17. Nozdrachev A.D., Sherbatykh Yu.V. [Modern Methods for Assessing the Functional State of the Autonomic (Autonomic) Nervous System]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2001, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 95–101. (in Russ.)
18. Sel’ye G. Na urovne tselogo organizma [At the Level of the Whole Organism]. Moscow, Science Publ., 1972.
19. Semenov Yu.N. [Hardware-Software Complex Varicard for Evaluation of the Functional State of the Body Based on the Results of Mathematical Analysis of Heart Rate]. Variabel’nost’ serdechnogo ritma [Variability of the Heart Rate], 1996, p. 160. (in Russ.)
20. Sudakov K.V. [Systemic Construction of Dynamic Stereotypes of the Brain under Stress]. Materialy XX s”yezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Materials of the XX Congress of the Physiological Society Named after I.P. Pavlova], 2007, p. 6. (in Russ.)
21. Tikhvinskiy S.B., Aulik I.V. [Definition, Methods and Assessment of Physical Performance of Children and Adolescents]. Detskaya sportivnaya meditsina [Children's Sports Medicine], 1980, pp. 170–189. (in Russ.)
22. Ugolev A.M. Enterinovaya (kishechnaya gormonal’naya) sistema [Enteric (Intestinal Hormonal) System]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1978. 314 p.
23. Sherbatykh Yu.V. [Relationship Features of the Personality of Medical Students with the Activity of the Autonomic Nervous System]. Psikhologicheskiy zhurnal [Psychological Journal], 2002, no. 1, pp. 118–122. (in Russ.)
24. Bobbert T., Brechtel L., Mai K. et al. Adaptation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary Hormones During Intensive Endurance Training. Clin. Endocrinol., 2005, vol. 5, pp. 530–536.
25. Kaye J., Buchman F., Kendrick A. et al. Acute Carbon Dioxide Exposure in Healthy Adults: Evaluation of a Novel Means of Investigating the Stress Response. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2004, vol. 3, pp. 256–264.
26. Martinez-Augustin O., Sanches de Madina F.Jr. Effect of Psychogenic Stress on Gastrointestinal Function. J. Physiol. Biochem., 2000, vol. 56, pp. 259–274.
27. Maton P.N. Prevention of Stress-Related Mucosal Bleeding with Proton-Pump Inhibitors. Alim. Pharmacol. and Ther., 2005, pp. 45–52.
28. Rhodes M.E., Billings T.E., Czambel R.K. et al. Pituitary-Adrenal Responses to Cholinergic Stimulation and Acute Mild Stress are Differentially Elevated in Male and Female M2 Muscarinic Receptor Knockout Mice. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2005, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 817–826.
References on translit
1. Arkhipova O.A., Smelysheva L.N. [Influence of Physical Load on the Content of Enzymes in Duodenal Contents and in Blood Serum in Students with Different Tonus of the Autonomic Nervous System]. Materialy ХХI s”yezda Fiziologicheskogo obshchestva im. I.P. Pavlova [Materials of the XXI Congress of the Physiological Society I.P. Pavlova], 2010, 39 p.2. Bayevskiy R.M., Ivanov G.G. [Heart Rate Variability. Theoretical Aspects and Possibilities of Clinical Application]. Ul’trazvukovaya funktsional’naya diagnostika [Ultrasound Functional Diagnostics], 2001, no. 3, pp. 108–127. (in Russ.)
3. Bayevskiy R.M. [Analysis of Heart Rate Variability in Space Medicine]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2002, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 70–82. (in Russ.)
4. Bartosh V. Rol’ limfy v fiziologii i patologii podzheludochnoy zhelezy. Venoznoye krovoobrashcheniye i limfoobrashcheniye [The Role of Lymph in the Physiology and Pathology of the Pancreas. Venous Blood Circulation and Lymph Circulation]. Alma-Ata, 1976. 156 p.
5. Berezina T.P., Ovsyannikov V.I. [Mechanisms of Inhibition of the Contractile Activity of the Ileocecal Zone in Rabbits Under Psychogenic Stress]. Rossiyskiy fiziologicheskiy zhurnal [Russian Physiological Journal], 2005, no. 8, pp. 893–902. (in Russ.)
6. Viru A.A., Kyrge P.K. Gormony i sportivnaya rabotosposobnost’ [Hormones and Athletic Performance]. Moscow, Medicine Publ., 1983. 159 p.
7. Kolodkina E.V., Kamakin N.F. Gomeostaz inkretiruyemykh fermentov u zhenshchin pri beremennosti i v period grudnogo vskarmlivaniya [Homeostasis of Incremental Enzymes in Women During Pregnancy and During Breastfeeding]. Kirov, Kirov State Medical Academy Publ., 2008. 156 p.
8. Korot’ko G.F., Voskanyan S.E. [Mechanisms of Formation of Pancreatic Secret Properties]. Rossiyskiy zhurnal gastroenterologii, gepatologii, koloproktologii [Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology], 2003, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 16–25. (in Russ.)
9. Korot’ko G.F. [Enzyme and Hormone Secretion by Exocrine Glands]. Uspekhi fiziologicheskikh nauk [Progress in the Physiological Sciences], 2003, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 21–32. (in Russ.)
10. Korot’ko G.F. Zheludochnoye pishchevareniye [Gastric Digestion]. Krasnodar, OOO BC Group B Publ., 2007. 256 p.
11. Korot’ko G.F. Retsirkulyatsiya fermentov pishchevaritel’nykh zhelez [Recirculation of Digestive Gland Enzymes]. Krasnodar, EDVI Publ., 2011. 20 p.
12. Korsunskiy A.A., Sherbakov P.L., Isakov V.A. Khelikobakterioz i bolezni organov pishchevareniya u detey [Helicobacteriosis and Diseases of the Digestive System in Children]. Moscow, Medpraktika-M Publ., 2002. 168 p.
13. Kotel’nikov S.A., Nozdrachev A.D., Odinak M.M. [Variability of the Rhythm of the Heart. Ideas About the Mechanisms]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2002, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 130–143. (in Russ.)
14. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Sazhina N.V. [The Influence of Emotional Stress on the Functional State of the Gastrointestinal Tract]. Konferentsiya XX s”yezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Conference of the XX Congress of the Physiological Society Named after I.P. Pavlova], 2007. 292 p.
15. Lakin G.F. Biometriya [Biometrics]. Moscow, Higher School Publ., 1990. 351 p.
16. Mazurov V.I., Shustov S.B. [Hormonal Mechanisms of the Regulation of Human Adaptation to Extreme Environmental Influences]. Zhurnal meditsinskoy akademii [Journal of the Medical Academy], 2008, no. 1, pp. 29–39. (in Russ.)
17. Nozdrachev A.D., Sherbatykh Yu.V. [Modern Methods for Assessing the Functional State of the Autonomic (Autonomic) Nervous System]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Human], 2001, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 95–101. (in Russ.)
18. Sel’ye G. Na urovne tselogo organizma [At the Level of the Whole Organism]. Moscow, Science Publ., 1972.
19. Semenov Yu.N. [Hardware-Software Complex Varicard for Evaluation of the Functional State of the Body Based on the Results of Mathematical Analysis of Heart Rate]. Variabel’nost’ serdechnogo ritma [Variability of the Heart Rate], 1996, p. 160. (in Russ.)
20. Sudakov K.V. [Systemic Construction of Dynamic Stereotypes of the Brain under Stress]. Materialy XX s”yezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Materials of the XX Congress of the Physiological Society Named after I.P. Pavlova], 2007, p. 6. (in Russ.)
21. Tikhvinskiy S.B., Aulik I.V. [Definition, Methods and Assessment of Physical Performance of Children and Adolescents]. Detskaya sportivnaya meditsina [Children's Sports Medicine], 1980, pp. 170–189. (in Russ.)
22. Ugolev A.M. Enterinovaya (kishechnaya gormonal’naya) sistema [Enteric (Intestinal Hormonal) System]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1978. 314 p.
23. Sherbatykh Yu.V. [Relationship Features of the Personality of Medical Students with the Activity of the Autonomic Nervous System]. Psikhologicheskiy zhurnal [Psychological Journal], 2002, no. 1, pp. 118–122. (in Russ.)
24. Bobbert T., Brechtel L., Mai K. et al. Adaptation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary Hormones During Intensive Endurance Training. Clin. Endocrinol., 2005, vol. 5, pp. 530–536.
25. Kaye J., Buchman F., Kendrick A. et al. Acute Carbon Dioxide Exposure in Healthy Adults: Evaluation of a Novel Means of Investigating the Stress Response. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2004, vol. 3, pp. 256–264.
26. Martinez-Augustin O., Sanches de Madina F.Jr. Effect of Psychogenic Stress on Gastrointestinal Function. J. Physiol. Biochem., 2000, vol. 56, pp. 259–274.
27. Maton P.N. Prevention of Stress-Related Mucosal Bleeding with Proton-Pump Inhibitors. Alim. Pharmacol. and Ther., 2005, pp. 45–52.
28. Rhodes M.E., Billings T.E., Czambel R.K. et al. Pituitary-Adrenal Responses to Cholinergic Stimulation and Acute Mild Stress are Differentially Elevated in Male and Female M2 Muscarinic Receptor Knockout Mice. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2005, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 817–826.
Published
2018-06-01
How to Cite
Smelysheva, L., & Kuznetsov, A. (2018). BLOOD SERUM DIGESTIVE ENZYMES ACTIVITY IN PERSONS WITH A DIFFERENT TONE OF THE VEGETATIVE SYSTEM UNDER PHYSICAL LOAD. Human. Sport. Medicine, 18(2), 24-34. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm180203
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Physiology
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