INFLUENCE OF MUSCLE AND EMOTIONAL TENSION ON VOLUMES OF SALIVA, GASTRIC AND PANCREATIC JUICE, AND URINE IN PEOPLE WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF DAILY PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
Keywords:
Volume of saliva, gastric and pancreatic juice, urine, muscle and emotional tension.
Abstract
Aim. To study correlations of volumes of saliva, gastric and pancreatic juices, urine, and sweat in people with different levels of daily physical activity (track and field athletes, skiers, and martial arts practitioners) and people not engaged in sports – at rest, during exercise, and under emotional tension. Materials and Methods. Gastroduodenal probing was used to assess volumes of saliva, gastric and pancreatic juices, and urine in 117 men aged 18–23 at rest and under muscle and emotional tension. Results. It was established that at muscle rest there was an inverse correlation between levels of gastric and pancreatic juices. Under muscle and emotional tension this correlation became stronger (r = –0.74; P = 0.001). Along with that, the preserved high functional activity of the secretory apparatus of the stomach and pancreas after exercise and emotional tension was accompanied by the decreased tension of salivation and urination, especially after combined muscle and emotional tension. Conclusion. There are compensatory relationships between levels of secretion of gastric and pancreatic juices: the pronounced reduction of gastric juice volume is associated with a maintenance or growth of the pancreatic secretion level; and, vice versa, the decrease of pancreatic secretion is accompanied by the increased secretion of gastric juice.References
1. Bakuradze A.N. [On the Functional Relationship of the Digestive and Excretory System]. Fiziologicheskiy zhurnal SSSR [The Physiological Journal of the USSR], 1982, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 443–446. (in Russ.)
2. Klimov P.K. Funktsional'nye vzaimosvyazi v pishchevaritel'noy sisteme [Functional Interrelations in the Digestive System]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1976. 272 p.
3. Korot'ko G.F. Zheludochnoe pishchevarenie, ego funktsional'naya organizatsiya i rol' v pishchevaritel'nom konveyere [Gastric Digestion, its Functional Organization and Role in the Digestive Pipeline]. Tashkent, Medicine Publ., 1980. 219 p.
4. Korot'ko G.F. Vvedenie v fiziologiyu zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta [Introduction to the Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract]. Tashkent, Medicine Publ., 1987. 186 p.
5. Korot'ko G.F., Askhanov G.A., Aripov A.N. [Regulatory Role of Pancreatic Secretion in Motor Activity of the Stomach]. Fiziologiya i patologiya motornoy deyatel'nosti zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: Materialy simpoziuma [Physiology and Pathology of Motor Activity of the Gastrointestina Tract. Materials of the Symposium], 1992, pp. 129–131. (in Russ.)
6. Korot'ko G.F., Ablyazov A.A. [Differentiation of Excretory Reactions of the Stomach, Duodenum and Pancreas for Trial Breakfasts of Different Composition]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Man], 1993, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 135–140. (in Russ.)
7. Korot'ko G.F. Sekretsiya podzheludochnoy zhelezy [Secretion of the Pancreas]. 2nd ed. Krasnodar, KSMU Publ., 2005. 312 p.
8. Korot'ko G.F. Sekretsiya slyunnykh zhelez i elementy salivadiagnostiki [Secretion of Salivary Glands and Elements of Salivadiagnostics]. Moscow, Academy of Natural History Publ., 2006. 192 p.
9. Korot'ko G.F. Zheludochnoe pishchevarenie [Gastric Digestion]. Krasnodar, OOOBK Group B Publ., 2007. 256 p.
10. Korot'ko G.F. Fiziologiya organov sistemy pishchevareniya. Lektsii dlya nachinayushchikh gastroenterologov (uchebnoe posobie) [Physiology of the Organs of the Digestive System. Lectures for Beginning Gastroenterologists (Textbook)]. Krasnodar, Tradition Publ., 2013. 264 p.
11. Korot'ko G.F. Fiziologiya sistemy pishchevareniya [Physiology of the Digestive System]. Krasnodar, OOOBK Group B Publ., 2009. 608 p.
12. Kuznetsov A.P., Rechkalov A.V., Smelysheva L.N. Zheludochno-kishechnyy trakt i stress [Gastrointestinal Tract and Stress]. Kurgan, Kurgan State University Publ., 2004. 254 p.
13. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Vasil'eva Yu.A. [Secretory Function of the Stomach with the Action of Emotional and Muscle Tension]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2014, iss. 6, no. 1 (32), pp. 16–19. (in Russ.)
14. Kuznetsov A.P., Kozhevnikov V.I., Rechkalov A.V. [Time of Gastric Emptying and Transit of Food Through the Intestines in Persons with Different Levels of Motor Activity]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Man], 1995, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 137–141. (in Russ.)
15. Kuznetsov A.P., Sidorov R.V. [Gastroenteropathic Endocrine System of a Man under the Influence of Muscle Load]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2013, iss. 5, no. 1(28), pp.11–15. (in Russ.)
16. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Sazhina N.V., Gryaznykh A.V., Panov S.V. [Neuroendocrine Mechanisms of the Regulation of the Secretion of the Digestive Glands in Muscle Work]. Vestnik Mezhdunarodnoy akademii nauk ekologii i bezopasnosti zhiznedeyatel'nosti [Bulletin of the International Academy of Ecology and Life Safety], 2011, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 134–140. (in Russ.)
17. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N. [Adaptation of the Secretory Function of the Stomach and Pancreas to a High Level of Everyday Motor Activity]. Fundamental'nye i prikladnye aspekty fiziologii pishchevareniya i pitaniya: Vserossiyskiy simpozium s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem, posvyashchennyy 90-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya akademika A.M. Ugoleva [Fundamental and Applied Aspects of the Physiology of Digestion and Nutrition. The All-Russian Symposium with International Participation, Dedicated to the 90th Anniversary of the Birth of Academician A.M. Ugolyevo], 2016, pp. 61–63. (in Russ.)
18. Kuchina N.V. [The Influence of Emotional Stress on the Activity of Salivary Glands]. Materialy 25-y Yubileynoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii vrachey Kurganskoy oblasti, posvyashchennoy 50-letiyu Kurganskoy oblasti [Materials of the 25th Jubilee Scientific and Practical Conference of Doctors of the Kurgan Region, Dedicated to the 50th Anniversary of the Kurgan Region], 1992, pp. 107–109. (in Russ.)
19. Matrosova E.M., Kurygin A.A., Groysman S.D. Vagotomiya (posledstviya i ikh mekhanizmy) [Vagotomy (Consequences and Their Mechanisms)]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1981. 2016 p.
20. Ovsyannikov V.I. Motornaya funktsiya zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: mekhanizmy tormozheniya. Tezisy Doklady XVII s"ezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Motor Function of the Gastrointestinal Tract. Mechanisms of Inhibition. Theses Reports of the XVII Congress of the Physiological Society Named After I.P. Pavlova]. Kazan', 2001. 178 p.
21. Sazhina N.V., Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Gryaznykh A.V. [On Some Protective Factors of Mixed Saliva, Gastric and Pancreatic Juice in Conditions of Emotional Stress in a Healthy Person]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2012, iss. 4, no. 1 (23), pp. 33–38. (in Russ.)
22. Sazhina N.V., Kuznetsov A.P. [Secretory Function of the Stomach and the Content of Immunoglobulins in the Blood Serum in a Healthy Person under Conditions of Emotional Stress]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser.. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2015, iss. 7, pp. 16–19. (in Russ.)
23. Sukhodolo V.D., Sukhodolo I.V. Periodicheskaya deyatel'nost' glavnykh pishchevaritel'nykh zhelez [Periodic Activity of the Main Digestive Glands]. Tomsk, TU Publ., 1997. 155 p.
24. Johnson L.R. Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract. Acad. Press Elsevier. 2006, vol. 1, 2000 p.
25. Lankisch P.G. Pancreatic Enzymes in Health and i Disease. Springer. Verlag, 1991. 217 p. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-76097-6.
26. Schuster M.M., Crowell M.D., Koch K.L. Gastrointestinal Motility in Health and Disease (Sec. ed.). BC Decker Inc. Hamilton. London, 2002. 472 p.
2. Klimov P.K. Funktsional'nye vzaimosvyazi v pishchevaritel'noy sisteme [Functional Interrelations in the Digestive System]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1976. 272 p.
3. Korot'ko G.F. Zheludochnoe pishchevarenie, ego funktsional'naya organizatsiya i rol' v pishchevaritel'nom konveyere [Gastric Digestion, its Functional Organization and Role in the Digestive Pipeline]. Tashkent, Medicine Publ., 1980. 219 p.
4. Korot'ko G.F. Vvedenie v fiziologiyu zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta [Introduction to the Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract]. Tashkent, Medicine Publ., 1987. 186 p.
5. Korot'ko G.F., Askhanov G.A., Aripov A.N. [Regulatory Role of Pancreatic Secretion in Motor Activity of the Stomach]. Fiziologiya i patologiya motornoy deyatel'nosti zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: Materialy simpoziuma [Physiology and Pathology of Motor Activity of the Gastrointestina Tract. Materials of the Symposium], 1992, pp. 129–131. (in Russ.)
6. Korot'ko G.F., Ablyazov A.A. [Differentiation of Excretory Reactions of the Stomach, Duodenum and Pancreas for Trial Breakfasts of Different Composition]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Man], 1993, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 135–140. (in Russ.)
7. Korot'ko G.F. Sekretsiya podzheludochnoy zhelezy [Secretion of the Pancreas]. 2nd ed. Krasnodar, KSMU Publ., 2005. 312 p.
8. Korot'ko G.F. Sekretsiya slyunnykh zhelez i elementy salivadiagnostiki [Secretion of Salivary Glands and Elements of Salivadiagnostics]. Moscow, Academy of Natural History Publ., 2006. 192 p.
9. Korot'ko G.F. Zheludochnoe pishchevarenie [Gastric Digestion]. Krasnodar, OOOBK Group B Publ., 2007. 256 p.
10. Korot'ko G.F. Fiziologiya organov sistemy pishchevareniya. Lektsii dlya nachinayushchikh gastroenterologov (uchebnoe posobie) [Physiology of the Organs of the Digestive System. Lectures for Beginning Gastroenterologists (Textbook)]. Krasnodar, Tradition Publ., 2013. 264 p.
11. Korot'ko G.F. Fiziologiya sistemy pishchevareniya [Physiology of the Digestive System]. Krasnodar, OOOBK Group B Publ., 2009. 608 p.
12. Kuznetsov A.P., Rechkalov A.V., Smelysheva L.N. Zheludochno-kishechnyy trakt i stress [Gastrointestinal Tract and Stress]. Kurgan, Kurgan State University Publ., 2004. 254 p.
13. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Vasil'eva Yu.A. [Secretory Function of the Stomach with the Action of Emotional and Muscle Tension]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2014, iss. 6, no. 1 (32), pp. 16–19. (in Russ.)
14. Kuznetsov A.P., Kozhevnikov V.I., Rechkalov A.V. [Time of Gastric Emptying and Transit of Food Through the Intestines in Persons with Different Levels of Motor Activity]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Man], 1995, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 137–141. (in Russ.)
15. Kuznetsov A.P., Sidorov R.V. [Gastroenteropathic Endocrine System of a Man under the Influence of Muscle Load]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2013, iss. 5, no. 1(28), pp.11–15. (in Russ.)
16. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Sazhina N.V., Gryaznykh A.V., Panov S.V. [Neuroendocrine Mechanisms of the Regulation of the Secretion of the Digestive Glands in Muscle Work]. Vestnik Mezhdunarodnoy akademii nauk ekologii i bezopasnosti zhiznedeyatel'nosti [Bulletin of the International Academy of Ecology and Life Safety], 2011, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 134–140. (in Russ.)
17. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N. [Adaptation of the Secretory Function of the Stomach and Pancreas to a High Level of Everyday Motor Activity]. Fundamental'nye i prikladnye aspekty fiziologii pishchevareniya i pitaniya: Vserossiyskiy simpozium s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem, posvyashchennyy 90-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya akademika A.M. Ugoleva [Fundamental and Applied Aspects of the Physiology of Digestion and Nutrition. The All-Russian Symposium with International Participation, Dedicated to the 90th Anniversary of the Birth of Academician A.M. Ugolyevo], 2016, pp. 61–63. (in Russ.)
18. Kuchina N.V. [The Influence of Emotional Stress on the Activity of Salivary Glands]. Materialy 25-y Yubileynoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii vrachey Kurganskoy oblasti, posvyashchennoy 50-letiyu Kurganskoy oblasti [Materials of the 25th Jubilee Scientific and Practical Conference of Doctors of the Kurgan Region, Dedicated to the 50th Anniversary of the Kurgan Region], 1992, pp. 107–109. (in Russ.)
19. Matrosova E.M., Kurygin A.A., Groysman S.D. Vagotomiya (posledstviya i ikh mekhanizmy) [Vagotomy (Consequences and Their Mechanisms)]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1981. 2016 p.
20. Ovsyannikov V.I. Motornaya funktsiya zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: mekhanizmy tormozheniya. Tezisy Doklady XVII s"ezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Motor Function of the Gastrointestinal Tract. Mechanisms of Inhibition. Theses Reports of the XVII Congress of the Physiological Society Named After I.P. Pavlova]. Kazan', 2001. 178 p.
21. Sazhina N.V., Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Gryaznykh A.V. [On Some Protective Factors of Mixed Saliva, Gastric and Pancreatic Juice in Conditions of Emotional Stress in a Healthy Person]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2012, iss. 4, no. 1 (23), pp. 33–38. (in Russ.)
22. Sazhina N.V., Kuznetsov A.P. [Secretory Function of the Stomach and the Content of Immunoglobulins in the Blood Serum in a Healthy Person under Conditions of Emotional Stress]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser.. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2015, iss. 7, pp. 16–19. (in Russ.)
23. Sukhodolo V.D., Sukhodolo I.V. Periodicheskaya deyatel'nost' glavnykh pishchevaritel'nykh zhelez [Periodic Activity of the Main Digestive Glands]. Tomsk, TU Publ., 1997. 155 p.
24. Johnson L.R. Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract. Acad. Press Elsevier. 2006, vol. 1, 2000 p.
25. Lankisch P.G. Pancreatic Enzymes in Health and i Disease. Springer. Verlag, 1991. 217 p. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-76097-6.
26. Schuster M.M., Crowell M.D., Koch K.L. Gastrointestinal Motility in Health and Disease (Sec. ed.). BC Decker Inc. Hamilton. London, 2002. 472 p.
2. Klimov P.K. Funktsional'nye vzaimosvyazi v pishchevaritel'noy sisteme [Functional Interrelations in the Digestive System]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1976. 272 p.
3. Korot'ko G.F. Zheludochnoe pishchevarenie, ego funktsional'naya organizatsiya i rol' v pishchevaritel'nom konveyere [Gastric Digestion, its Functional Organization and Role in the Digestive Pipeline]. Tashkent, Medicine Publ., 1980. 219 p.
4. Korot'ko G.F. Vvedenie v fiziologiyu zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta [Introduction to the Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract]. Tashkent, Medicine Publ., 1987. 186 p.
5. Korot'ko G.F., Askhanov G.A., Aripov A.N. [Regulatory Role of Pancreatic Secretion in Motor Activity of the Stomach]. Fiziologiya i patologiya motornoy deyatel'nosti zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: Materialy simpoziuma [Physiology and Pathology of Motor Activity of the Gastrointestina Tract. Materials of the Symposium], 1992, pp. 129–131. (in Russ.)
6. Korot'ko G.F., Ablyazov A.A. [Differentiation of Excretory Reactions of the Stomach, Duodenum and Pancreas for Trial Breakfasts of Different Composition]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Man], 1993, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 135–140. (in Russ.)
7. Korot'ko G.F. Sekretsiya podzheludochnoy zhelezy [Secretion of the Pancreas]. 2nd ed. Krasnodar, KSMU Publ., 2005. 312 p.
8. Korot'ko G.F. Sekretsiya slyunnykh zhelez i elementy salivadiagnostiki [Secretion of Salivary Glands and Elements of Salivadiagnostics]. Moscow, Academy of Natural History Publ., 2006. 192 p.
9. Korot'ko G.F. Zheludochnoe pishchevarenie [Gastric Digestion]. Krasnodar, OOOBK Group B Publ., 2007. 256 p.
10. Korot'ko G.F. Fiziologiya organov sistemy pishchevareniya. Lektsii dlya nachinayushchikh gastroenterologov (uchebnoe posobie) [Physiology of the Organs of the Digestive System. Lectures for Beginning Gastroenterologists (Textbook)]. Krasnodar, Tradition Publ., 2013. 264 p.
11. Korot'ko G.F. Fiziologiya sistemy pishchevareniya [Physiology of the Digestive System]. Krasnodar, OOOBK Group B Publ., 2009. 608 p.
12. Kuznetsov A.P., Rechkalov A.V., Smelysheva L.N. Zheludochno-kishechnyy trakt i stress [Gastrointestinal Tract and Stress]. Kurgan, Kurgan State University Publ., 2004. 254 p.
13. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Vasil'eva Yu.A. [Secretory Function of the Stomach with the Action of Emotional and Muscle Tension]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2014, iss. 6, no. 1 (32), pp. 16–19. (in Russ.)
14. Kuznetsov A.P., Kozhevnikov V.I., Rechkalov A.V. [Time of Gastric Emptying and Transit of Food Through the Intestines in Persons with Different Levels of Motor Activity]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Man], 1995, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 137–141. (in Russ.)
15. Kuznetsov A.P., Sidorov R.V. [Gastroenteropathic Endocrine System of a Man under the Influence of Muscle Load]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2013, iss. 5, no. 1(28), pp.11–15. (in Russ.)
16. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Sazhina N.V., Gryaznykh A.V., Panov S.V. [Neuroendocrine Mechanisms of the Regulation of the Secretion of the Digestive Glands in Muscle Work]. Vestnik Mezhdunarodnoy akademii nauk ekologii i bezopasnosti zhiznedeyatel'nosti [Bulletin of the International Academy of Ecology and Life Safety], 2011, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 134–140. (in Russ.)
17. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N. [Adaptation of the Secretory Function of the Stomach and Pancreas to a High Level of Everyday Motor Activity]. Fundamental'nye i prikladnye aspekty fiziologii pishchevareniya i pitaniya: Vserossiyskiy simpozium s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem, posvyashchennyy 90-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya akademika A.M. Ugoleva [Fundamental and Applied Aspects of the Physiology of Digestion and Nutrition. The All-Russian Symposium with International Participation, Dedicated to the 90th Anniversary of the Birth of Academician A.M. Ugolyevo], 2016, pp. 61–63. (in Russ.)
18. Kuchina N.V. [The Influence of Emotional Stress on the Activity of Salivary Glands]. Materialy 25-y Yubileynoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii vrachey Kurganskoy oblasti, posvyashchennoy 50-letiyu Kurganskoy oblasti [Materials of the 25th Jubilee Scientific and Practical Conference of Doctors of the Kurgan Region, Dedicated to the 50th Anniversary of the Kurgan Region], 1992, pp. 107–109. (in Russ.)
19. Matrosova E.M., Kurygin A.A., Groysman S.D. Vagotomiya (posledstviya i ikh mekhanizmy) [Vagotomy (Consequences and Their Mechanisms)]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1981. 2016 p.
20. Ovsyannikov V.I. Motornaya funktsiya zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: mekhanizmy tormozheniya. Tezisy Doklady XVII s"ezda fiziologicheskogo obshchestva imeni I.P. Pavlova [Motor Function of the Gastrointestinal Tract. Mechanisms of Inhibition. Theses Reports of the XVII Congress of the Physiological Society Named After I.P. Pavlova]. Kazan', 2001. 178 p.
21. Sazhina N.V., Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Gryaznykh A.V. [On Some Protective Factors of Mixed Saliva, Gastric and Pancreatic Juice in Conditions of Emotional Stress in a Healthy Person]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2012, iss. 4, no. 1 (23), pp. 33–38. (in Russ.)
22. Sazhina N.V., Kuznetsov A.P. [Secretory Function of the Stomach and the Content of Immunoglobulins in the Blood Serum in a Healthy Person under Conditions of Emotional Stress]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser.. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2015, iss. 7, pp. 16–19. (in Russ.)
23. Sukhodolo V.D., Sukhodolo I.V. Periodicheskaya deyatel'nost' glavnykh pishchevaritel'nykh zhelez [Periodic Activity of the Main Digestive Glands]. Tomsk, TU Publ., 1997. 155 p.
24. Johnson L.R. Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract. Acad. Press Elsevier. 2006, vol. 1, 2000 p.
25. Lankisch P.G. Pancreatic Enzymes in Health and i Disease. Springer. Verlag, 1991. 217 p. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-76097-6.
26. Schuster M.M., Crowell M.D., Koch K.L. Gastrointestinal Motility in Health and Disease (Sec. ed.). BC Decker Inc. Hamilton. London, 2002. 472 p.
References on translit
1. Bakuradze A.N. [On the Functional Relationship of the Digestive and Excretory System]. Fiziologicheskiy zhurnal SSSR [The Physiological Journal of the USSR], 1982, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 443–446. (in Russ.)2. Klimov P.K. Funktsional'nye vzaimosvyazi v pishchevaritel'noy sisteme [Functional Interrelations in the Digestive System]. Leningrad, Science Publ., 1976. 272 p.
3. Korot'ko G.F. Zheludochnoe pishchevarenie, ego funktsional'naya organizatsiya i rol' v pishchevaritel'nom konveyere [Gastric Digestion, its Functional Organization and Role in the Digestive Pipeline]. Tashkent, Medicine Publ., 1980. 219 p.
4. Korot'ko G.F. Vvedenie v fiziologiyu zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta [Introduction to the Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract]. Tashkent, Medicine Publ., 1987. 186 p.
5. Korot'ko G.F., Askhanov G.A., Aripov A.N. [Regulatory Role of Pancreatic Secretion in Motor Activity of the Stomach]. Fiziologiya i patologiya motornoy deyatel'nosti zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: Materialy simpoziuma [Physiology and Pathology of Motor Activity of the Gastrointestina Tract. Materials of the Symposium], 1992, pp. 129–131. (in Russ.)
6. Korot'ko G.F., Ablyazov A.A. [Differentiation of Excretory Reactions of the Stomach, Duodenum and Pancreas for Trial Breakfasts of Different Composition]. Fiziologiya cheloveka [Physiology of Man], 1993, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 135–140. (in Russ.)
7. Korot'ko G.F. Sekretsiya podzheludochnoy zhelezy [Secretion of the Pancreas]. 2nd ed. Krasnodar, KSMU Publ., 2005. 312 p.
8. Korot'ko G.F. Sekretsiya slyunnykh zhelez i elementy salivadiagnostiki [Secretion of Salivary Glands and Elements of Salivadiagnostics]. Moscow, Academy of Natural History Publ., 2006. 192 p.
9. Korot'ko G.F. Zheludochnoe pishchevarenie [Gastric Digestion]. Krasnodar, OOOBK Group B Publ., 2007. 256 p.
10. Korot'ko G.F. Fiziologiya organov sistemy pishchevareniya. Lektsii dlya nachinayushchikh gastroenterologov (uchebnoe posobie) [Physiology of the Organs of the Digestive System. Lectures for Beginning Gastroenterologists (Textbook)]. Krasnodar, Tradition Publ., 2013. 264 p.
11. Korot'ko G.F. Fiziologiya sistemy pishchevareniya [Physiology of the Digestive System]. Krasnodar, OOOBK Group B Publ., 2009. 608 p.
12. Kuznetsov A.P., Rechkalov A.V., Smelysheva L.N. Zheludochno-kishechnyy trakt i stress [Gastrointestinal Tract and Stress]. Kurgan, Kurgan State University Publ., 2004. 254 p.
13. Kuznetsov A.P., Smelysheva L.N., Vasil'eva Yu.A. [Secretory Function of the Stomach with the Action of Emotional and Muscle Tension]. Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Fiziologiya, psikhologiya, meditsina [Bulletin of the Kurgan State University. Ser. Physiology, Psychology, Medicine], 2014, iss. 6, no. 1 (32), pp. 16–19. (in Russ.)
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Published
2017-09-01
How to Cite
Kuznetsov, A., & Moskovkin, A. (2017). INFLUENCE OF MUSCLE AND EMOTIONAL TENSION ON VOLUMES OF SALIVA, GASTRIC AND PANCREATIC JUICE, AND URINE IN PEOPLE WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF DAILY PHYSICAL ACTIVITY. Human. Sport. Medicine, 17(3), 5-17. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm170301
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Physiology
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