CORRELATION BETWEEN PHYSICAL FITNESS PARAMETERS IN 11–12-YEAR-OLD HOCKEY PLAYERS WITH SPORTS SELECTION PROSPECT

  • E. Surina-Marysheva South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation surina-marysheva2015@yandex.ru
  • Y. Korablyova South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation julya-74@yandex.ru
  • S. Kantyukov South Ural State Medical University, Russian Federation surina-marysheva2015@yandex.ru
  • A. Pletnev South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation artem2407@mail.ru
Keywords: Physical fitness, athletes, ice hockey, sports selection

Abstract

Aim. To reveal correlations between physical fitness parameters of 11–12-year-old hockey players and their sports selection prospects. Materials and Methods. We conducted a prospective study at the premises of youth sports school (ice hockey). One hundred and twenty male hockey players were divided into age groups (11–12-year-old, 13-year-old, 14-year-old, 15-yearold, and 16-year-old) and examined. We used standard anthropometric methods for study of body length and weight, and body mass index (BMI) calculation. The results of sports selection for youth hockey teams were assessed considering ranking of hockey leagues at the beginning of professional career. Results. At the age of 11–12, body mass and length and BMI were “above average” in most hockey players. From 13 to 15, the parameters of total body dimensions and  BMI belonged to “average” and “above average” groups. The group of athletes with body weight and BMI “below average” was small and observed from 13 to 15 (body weight) and at 13 and 15 (BMI). Up to 30% of hockey players selected at first stages of specialization at 11–12 and 13 are not eventually included in youth hockey. Later, the players' chance to be selected for youth hockey league is growing. The successful selection for professional youth hockey is associated (as tendency) with body length in 11–12-year-old players and with body weight in 14-year-old players. Conclusions. At the age of 11–12 to 16, most hockey players have body length and weight above average population normal values. In most hockey players, BMI is higher than mean population values, except for 15-year-old athletes. There are correlations (as tendency) between parameters of physical development and selection for the professional career in youth ice hockey: body length (11–12 years) and weight (14 years).

References

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26. Rogol A.D., Clark P.A., Roemmich J.N. Growth and Pubertal Developmentin Children and Adolescents. Effects of Diet and Physical Activity. The Am. J. of Clin. Nutr., 2000, vol. 72, no. 2, pp. 521–528.
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28. Vescovi J.D., Brown T.D., Murray T.M. Positional Characteristics of Physical Performance in Division I College Female Soccer Players. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fitness., 2006, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 221–226.

References on translit

1. Antipova O.S. [Morphological Features of Physical Development of Hockey Players as a Result of Adaptation to Employment in Training in Sports Schools]. Vestnik Nizhnevartovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of Nizhnevartovsk State University], 2016, no. 4, pp. 56–63. (in Russ.)
2. Bril' M.S. Otbor v sportivnykh igrakh [Selection in Sports Games]. Moscow, Physical Training and Sports Publ., 1980. 127 p.
3. Volkov V.M., Filin V.P. Sportivnyy otbor [Sportive Selection]. Moscow, Physical Training and Sports, 1983. 172 p.
4. Gazimov I.R. [The Importance of Factors Determining the Predisposition of Children 6–7 Years to Hockey]. Omskiy nauchnyy vestnik [Omsk Scientific Bulletin], 2015, vol. 135, no. 1, pp. 162–164. (in Russ.)
5. Guba V.P. Teoriya i praktika sportivnogo otbora i ranney orientatsii v vidy sporta [Theory and Practice of Sports Selection and Early Orientation in Sports]. Moscow, Soviet sport Publ., 2008. 304 p.
6. Isaev A.P., Lichagina S.V., Potapova T.V. Strategii adaptatsii [Adaptation Strategies]. Tyumen', TSU Publ., 2003. 248 p.
7. Knyazev M.M. [Somatotypes of Players on the Playing Role at the Stage of Early Specialization]. Sovremennye problemy nauk i obrazovaniya [Modern Problems of Science and Education], 2015, no. 5, pp. 36–40. (in Russ.)
8. Bykov E.V., Matsenko S.V., Kashitsina K.A. [Monitoring of Psycho-Physiological and Physical Development of Students Participating in the Intellectual-Gaming Universum]. Vestnik Novosibirskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University], 2014, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 19–25. (in Russ.)
9. Stepanova A.V., Godina E.Z., Khomyakova I.A., Zadorozhnaya L.V. [Monitoring of Growth Processes in Children and Adolescents with Tall Stature]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya XXIII Antropologiya [Bulletin of Moscow University. Series XXIII Anthropology], 2012, no. 4, pp. 84–97. (in Russ.)
10. Shibkova D.Z., Bayguzhin P.A., Semenova M.V., Shibkov A.A. Morfofunktsional'nye i psikhofiziologicheskie osobennosti adaptatsii shkol'nikov k uchebnoy deyatel'nosti [Morphofunctional and Psychophysiological Features of Schoolchildren's Adaptation to Educational Activity]. Chelyabinsk, South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University Publ., 2016. 380 p.
11. Pavlova N.V., Antipova O.S. Otbor i orientatsiya yunykh khokkeistov v sisteme mnogoletney sportivnoy podgotovki (metodicheskie rekomendatsii) [Selection and Orientation of Young Hockey Players in the System of Long–Term Sports Training]. Omsk, SibGUFK Publ., 2016. 52 p.
12. Rossiyskiy khokkey [Russian Hockey]. Available at: http://www.r-hockey.ru (accessed 08.05.2017).
13. Samsonova A.V., Mikhno L.V. [Age and Physical Development of Hockey Players – Participants of the Olympic Games]. Uchenye zapiski universiteta im. P.F. Lesgafta [Scientific Notes of the University Named after P.F. Lesgaft], 2014, vol. 115, no. 9, pp. 131–135. (in Russ.)
14. Samsonova A.V., Mikhno L.V. [Indicators of Age and Physical Development of Highly Skilled Hockey Players of Various Roles]. Uchenye zapiski universiteta im. P.F. Lesgafta [Scientific Notes of the University Named After P.F. Lesgaft], 2013, vol. 102, no. 8, pp. 152–157. (in Russ.)
15. Sergienko L.P. Sportivnyy otbor: teoriya i praktika [Sports Selection. Theory and Practice]. Moscow, Soviet Sport Publ., 2013. 1048 p.
16. Uzunova A.N., Zaytseva M.L. Osnovnye zakonomernosti fizicheskogo razvitiya detey [Basic Regularities of the Physical Development of Children]. Chelyabinsk, PIRS Publ., 2015. 250 p.
17. Cherapkina L.P, Tristan V.G. Fiziologiya sporta (na primere khokkeya) [Physiology of Sports (On the Example of Hockey)]. Omsk, SibGUFK Publ., 2006. 80 p.
18. Grant J.A., Bedi A., Kurz J. Ability of Preseason Body Compozition and Physical Fitness to Predict The Risk of Injury in Male Collegiate Hockey Players. Sports Health, 2015, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 45–51. DOI: 10.1177/19417388114540445
19. Sherar L.B., Baxter-Jones A.D., Faulkner R.A., Russel K.W. Do Physical Maturity and Birth Date Predict Talent in Male Youth Ice Hockey Players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2007, vol. 25, no. 8, pp. 879–886. DOI: 10.1080/02640410600908001
20. Sinovas Ch.M., Perez-Lopez A., Alvarez Valverde I. et al. Influence of body composition on vertical jump performance according with the age and the plaing position in football players. Nutr Hosp., 2015, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 299–307. DOI: 10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.8876 [PMC free articl] [PubMed].
21. Kutac P., Sigmund M.A. Comparison of Somatic Variables of Elite Ice Hockey Players from the Czech ELH and Russian KHL. J. Hum Kinet., 2015, vol. 45, pp. 187–195. DOI:
10.1515/hukin-2015-0019
22. Montgomery D.L. Physiological Profile of Professional Hockey Players – A Longitudinal Comparison. Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab., 2006, vol. 31, pp. 181–185. DOI: 10.1139/H06-012
23. Montgomery D.L. Physiology of Ice Hockey. Sport Science, 1988, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 99–126. DOI: 10.2165/00007256-198805020-00003
24. Agre J.C., Casal D.C., Leon A.S. Professional ice Hockey Players. Physiologic, Anthropometric, and Musculoskeletal Characteristics. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil., 1988, vol. 69, part 1, pp. 188–192.
25. Roczniok R., Stanula A., Maszczyk A. Physiological, Physical and On-Ice Performance Criteria for Selection of Elite Ice Hockey Teams. Biol. Sport, 2016, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 43–48. DOI: 10.5604/20831862.1180175
26. Rogol A.D., Clark P.A., Roemmich J.N. Growth and Pubertal Developmentin Children and Adolescents. Effects of Diet and Physical Activity. The Am. J. of Clin. Nutr., 2000, vol. 72, no. 2, pp. 521–528.
27. Sherar L.B., Bruner M.W. Relative Age and Fast Tracking of Elite Major Junior Ice Hockey Players. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 2007, vol. 104, pp. 702–706. DOI: 10.2466/PMS.104.3.702-706
28. Vescovi J.D., Brown T.D., Murray T.M. Positional Characteristics of Physical Performance in Division I College Female Soccer Players. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fitness., 2006, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 221–226.
Published
2017-09-01
How to Cite
Surina-Marysheva, E., Korablyova, Y., Kantyukov, S., & Pletnev, A. (2017). CORRELATION BETWEEN PHYSICAL FITNESS PARAMETERS IN 11–12-YEAR-OLD HOCKEY PLAYERS WITH SPORTS SELECTION PROSPECT. Human. Sport. Medicine, 17(3), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm170308
Section
Sports training

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