INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT OF BODY RESERVES IN SKI RACERS DEVELOPING LOCAL REGIONAL MUSCLE ENDURANCE, STATOKINETIC AND HYPOXIA RESISTANCE

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm200106
Keywords: local regional muscle endurance, hypoxia resistance, functional and metabolic potential

Abstract

Aim. The article aims to assess the body reserves of ski racers who develop local-regional muscle endurance (LRME), statokinetic and hypoxia resistance. Materials and methods. 15–16-year-old highly skilled ski-racers (I, II category, candidates for master of sports) with sports experience of 5–7 years (n = 12) were examined. The following equipment was used to assess athletic fitness and sports performance: T 2100 GE treadmill system, CardioSoft diagnostic system (USA), HYPOXICO Everest Summit II altitude generator (USA), Angio Scan-01 P pulse oximeter sensor (Russia). Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS information processing package. Results. The effect of techniques for developing LRME and hypoxia resistance on sports performance has been established. A generalized ranking of competitive performance is constructed and a regression model is described that establishes the dependence of sports performance on morphofunctional and metabolic statuses. The key indicators of morphofunctional and metabolic statuses were compared in athletes who used the methods for developing LRME and hypoxia resistance. Criteria are established for successful performance in sports reserve training, promising cross-country skiers, the modeling of status indicators with well-established technologies while maintaining the functional and metabolic potential and the level of health. Conclusion. The results of the study showed the effectiveness of combined technologies in sports training and allowed to identify markers of functional and metabolic statuses. The proposed technologies allowed to enhance adaptation and identify status markers. This made it possible to improve performance in the conditions of LRME and statokinetic and hypoxia resistance. Forecasting sports results allows regulating athletic fitness and making timely corrections to ensure successful sports performance.

Author Biographies

D. Maleev , University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russian Federation

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Head of the Department of Skiing, Tyumen State University. 625003, Tyumen

A. Isaev , South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation

Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Department of Theory and Methods of Physical Culture and Sports, Institute of Sports, Tourism and Service, South Ural State University. 454080, Chelyabinsk

J. Petrova , Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen, Russian Federation; Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen, Russian Federation

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Physical Education, Tyumen Industrial University, 625013, Tyumen; Associate Professor, Department of Propaedeutic and Faculty Therapy, Tyumen State Medical University, 625023, Tyumen

V. Zalyapin , South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation

Candidate of physico-mathematical sciences, professor of the department of mathematical analysis and methods of teaching mathematics, South Ural State University. 454080, Chelyabinsk

A. Shevtsov , National State University of Physical Culture, Sport and Health named after P.F. Lesgafta, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

Doctor of Biological Sciences, Head of the Department of Physical Rehabilitation, National State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Health named after P.F. Lesgaft. 190121, St. Petersburg

Y. Korableva , South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation

Junior Researcher, Research Center for Sports Science, Institute of Sports, Tourism and Service, South Ural State University. 454080, Chelyabinsk

References

References on translit

Published
2020-06-01
How to Cite
Maleev, D., Isaev, A., Petrova, J., Zalyapin, V., Shevtsov, A., & Korableva, Y. (2020). INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT OF BODY RESERVES IN SKI RACERS DEVELOPING LOCAL REGIONAL MUSCLE ENDURANCE, STATOKINETIC AND HYPOXIA RESISTANCE. Human. Sport. Medicine, 20(1), 43-51. https://doi.org/10.14529/hsm200106
Issue
Vol 20 No 1 (2020)
Section
Physiology

Copyright (c) 2020 Human. Sport. Medicine

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